What is Divertimento?

Divertimento is the work of classical music, especially popular in the 18th century. It consists of several small movements. Generally, composers wrote divertiments as music that accompanies dinner or banquets. They also wrote them for General Mingling and Dancing, which occurred after eating. More movements were supposed to maintain the pace of the evening in motion and live.

Althe most divertimenti has between three and ten movements, they have no strict set form. Whether the work should be classified as a divertimento, it relies on the origin of the term "Divertimento". This term comes from Italian and means "divert or entertain". Entertainment is usually associated with happiness, so people generally refer to divertiments as light music. Dumper simply means doing something else or going in a new direction. It does not necessarily mean lightness, so some divertiments are quite serious.

even although divertimento does not have a predefined form, movements that usually contains. For example, movements can be in the form of Rondo or Sonata.The composers are expected to follow the rules of formal theory when writing Divertimenti. In fact, many divertimenti contain advanced, mature music concepts that make the works of true masterpieces despite the environment for which they were intended. Experts often quote Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's "String Divertize K. 563" as an example.

In terms of orchestration, composers can use woodcuts, brass, strings or their combination, as well as complementary drums. Some divertiments are designed for chamber orchestras. However, people often did not have space or money to use chamber orchestras, so composers looked at other instrumental combinations. Thus, Divertimenti played a major role in the development of the specifications of the Chamber, such as the chain quartet and the Woodwind Quintet. Some of the best examples of music experiments and pushing instrumental performance limits are foundin these pieces.

Although some contemporary composers write new diverse using a mixture of tonal and atonal methods, divertiments are not nearly as popular as in the 18th century. This is because, with the exception of formal dinners, people do not generally use live musicians or use music at all. When people became busier and the food then became more functional than social, divertiments became largely outdated. When new diversions are made, it is usually in a formal concert environment where music is an emphasis, not a dining room.