What is a formosan termit?

Formosan Termit is an invasive species that can be extremely destructive to the environment and for artificial structures. It is named in the area where it was first discovered, Tai -wan, which was previously known as Formosa. But now it is believed that Formosan Termit comes in southern China. He spread not only on Tai -wan, but also on Japan, South Africa, Sri Lanka, Hawaii and the Southern United States. Formosan termites are underground, which means they live underground in tunnels. They produce chemical naphthalene, often used in pesticides to prevent other species from invasion of their territory. They are also able to expel other colonies of termites from the area before creating their own colony. Formosan termites have never been removed from any area they have successfully attacked.

and Formosan Termite Colony consists of king and queen, along with workers, soldiers and reproductive means. Workers collect food for the colony, while the soldiers defend the royal nest and reproductive breeds. QueenYkle has been living for 15 years and can lay up to 2,000 eggs a day. Other termites live for up to five years. In addition to the consumption of wood, Termit Formosan can also feed on paper and cardboard, thin metal foils, foam insulation, asphalt, plaster, some plastics and crops such as sugar cane.

Formosan termite colonies consist of hard nests, called cartons, built of wooden pulp and soil fixed by thermit saliva and feces. Cartons built inside trees or walls can cause the outer side of the structure to bulge and break. Although they are underground, formosan termites do not need contact with land so that they can live as soon as they set up a successful colony above the ground.

If the termites of the formosan attacked the structure, their presence can usually be determined by clicking the wood and listening to the hollow sound. They can rule out wood and leave a thin paper surface that may seem wrinkled or blisters. Occasionally also visible tubes connecting their underground tunnels with the above -ground area they attacked.

Formosan thermites are also called "Super-Termites" because of their extreme destructive abilities. They are the most economically destructive pests in Hawaii and one of the most destructive pests in the continental United States. Formosan Termit threatens historical trees and buildings and millions of dollars of the United States (USD) are spent on their control every year. The thermites of Formosan are generally checked by pesticides in the soil, which has other adverse effects on the environment. Other possibilities of controlling termites include poisoned bait and wood treatment with preservatives to prevent invasion.