What is the swamp?
swamp is a type of wetlands that differ from other varieties of wetlands by having a range of grass, reeds and sedge, without large shrubs and tall trees. The height of the standing water in the swamp can move depending on the position and season, but the mud or clay that forms the base of the swamp is always heavily saturated. The swamp can be salt or fresh water and often has large areas of open water that are strongly colonized by birds. Like other wetlands, the swamp provides vital habitats of many plant and animal species and also protects the neighboring soil areas from floods and in the case of salt water swamps, excessive festivities. In several wet times, the water can rise to three feet (one meter) or more if the flood becomes excessive. Therefore, plants that live in the swamps are saturated roots. In some swamps, water is deep throughout the year, supports communities of cattails, high reeds, wild rice and water lilies. More shallow swamps have sedge, grass, rush and short reeds.
plants adapted to the swamp environment tend to be very durable. They have wide leaves because their state of constant saturation means that plants do not have to deal with moisture loss. Leaves help plants absorb sunlight and photosynthesize their energy. Many marshy plants also have hollow or fungal stems to prevent rot and movement of energy around the plant. These wide spaces also oxygenate water and soil swamps and create a healthy environment for fish and other animals to prosper.
Most swamps also have a large bird population adapted to water life. Ducks and geese are very common, as well as flamingos, herons, herons, and other long legged birds who have enough food sources in the marsh environment. Beavers and muscrate can also be found in many swamps and usually keeps a delicate balance between all plants and animal species that share BAthe pupil.
The protection of the swamps provides neighboring land has led to many governments to maintain sponsored efforts around the world and restore marshes and other wetlands. An animal protection organization will also participate in to maintain a unique Marshas habitat. In many areas with well -maintained marshes, pedestrian trails were built so that people could also enjoy the beauty of swamps. When examining swamps, use care because it is a fine environment that can easily be damaged by garbage, free dogs and other negligence. It is also very easy to get lost in the swamp or get stuck in a deep area of mud or clay, so always explore with others.