What is a pediment?

The pediment is an architectural feature that consists of a triangular ornament located at the top of a structure or a function such as a shield. The face of the pediment known as the tympanum is often strongly decorated, while the pediment itself is closed along the sides by raking cornices and along the bottom of a horizontal cornice. There are many variations on the pediment and this decorative piece of architecture appears in a number of different architectural styles; Almost any style that contains decoration of the outside of the structure includes pedimets. The pedimets were classically supported by columns. Some Roman architecture also included pedimets, influenced by interactions with Greek culture, and the pediment never came out in style, although its popularity has certainly waxed and decreased. triangle. Style circles can be broken, which means that the peaks of the HrabanThe ledges do not meet, allowing sculptural elements to protrude beyond the cornice or open, in which the horizontal cornice is missing.

Another variant is the pediment of the scroll or swan neck, in which the rake is a S -shaped cornice, and says it resembles swan necks. In all cases, the tympanum can be decorated with carved ornamental elements along with decorative painted patterns. More modern pedimets could use decorative features of mosaics or plaster set in tympan. In some forms of architecture, the decoration can be made with a multicolored stone or wood creates a live design that can be seen from a distance. More classic versions hold woodcarvers in one color of stone or for decorative wooden scrolls in one contrasting color ..

in classical architecture, symmetry and clean lines were highly valued. Pedimets were centrally placed or organized in a symmetrical way andThey blended harmoniously with the structure as a total. In modern architecture, pedimets are sometimes compensated for more visual interest, although it may contradict the classic appearance of pediments, unless it is caution. Pediments can also be seen decorating windows, front porches and similar features of the structure.