What is the coastal zone?

The coast zone is an area around a stream or other watercourse that has significant vegetation and other properties that separate it from the ground behind it. These zones contribute to a natural environment with a number of important things, with many protective groups supporting their maintenance and restoration for the environment in their regions. Homeowners living along the shores and streams are also encouraged to establish a healthy soil around the water that will look attractive, in addition to increasing real estate values ​​and environmental benefits. The width of the area varies depending on the predominant conditions in the area and the amount of human interference that has occurred, and the zone may include wetlands and solid soil. This zone is sometimes referred to as a Riparian forest, a bumper on the coast or a coastline depending on the regional use of words.

Observation of this area is usually very easy because healthy appears as a ribbon of greenery along the banks of the river. Often organizes a range of trees SpoLU with other plants that like the humid environment, and in a healthy waterway, plants will be very diverse. The environment is also friendly for the range of wildlife, such as birds, butterflies and bees, and larger animals sometimes also create their homes.

These zones perform a number of important functions. One of the most important is erosion control; They prevent erosion, while native plants send deep roots into the soil to prevent disintegration and washing. Plants also act as polluting traps, reduce the amount of outflow that enters the water, and captures the sediment, ensuring that the sea is not washed.

Being a well -stocked coastal zone also helps control the ambient temperature and maintain temperatures mild around the water instead of allowing radical fluctuations. Many native species rely on relatively stable temperatures because this is what they have evolved with, so they appreciatetemperature control. The habitat is also important, especially for species that are under the pressure of human populations.