What is an octagonal house?
The house Octagon is a home style with eight symmetrical outdoor walls that gives the house an octagonal ground plan instead of a more typical square or rectangular. This design was a popular style of American architecture in the age of 50. It was assumed that it had many design advantages over the Victorian style houses, which were also common in this time period. They are usually built of brick or wood, but the concrete construction is also not unusual. Eights houses may vary - some are quite modest in only one story and have no architectural ornaments, while others contain up to four stories and 60 rooms, with extremely decorated outer decoration.
The trend Octagon House was opened by Orson Squire Fowler, a Frenchologist who thought the eight -sided floor plan would lead to better health because it allowed greater air flow and natural light. The shape of the house also helped the structure better to keep the heat inCold months and summer stay longer. Another design advantage was that the octagonal design allowed more inner floor space than the usual square plan. After Fowler has published a book entitled The Octagon House: Home for All or New, Cheap, Comfortable and Excellent Building in 1848, thousands of eight -eight houses in the United States and Canada appeared. Fowler was also a supporter of the construction of concrete houses, a material that was made of its own octagonal house.
Although the eight -sided plan was very popular for a short time, for most people the more common square and rectangular ground plan remained. The design of the octagon was the shortcomings that led to its fall. Most remarkably, sompo rooms could only be achieved by browsing other rooms or outer veranda instead of a typical inner passage or corridor.
A large number of octagonal buildings remain the state, especially in the United States. Nearly 70 of them are listed in the nationalThe register of historical places and six of them is considered a national historical monument. These include The Octagon House of Washington, D.C., where Ghent and Thomas Jefferson's Poplar Forest Plantation Home in Virginia was signed. In addition to houses, there are other common octagonal structures of barns, churches, schools and libraries.