What is Azoturia?
Azoturia or horse rabdomyelosis is a muscle condition that causes convulsions. Sometimes it is also referred to as binding syndrome, Monday morning disease, myositis or setfast. In the most serious cases, extreme convulsions may damage muscles that can cause myoglobin to release into the kidneys and then into the urine. The urine changes a dark reddish color if this happens. In most cases, horses will show signs of azoturia by shortening the step and then eventually cram until they are immobile.
Azoturia is not fully understood and there are different theories why this happens. It has been shown to occur more in diapers and mares than on geling and stallions, and it is believed to be a hormonal effect caused by a horse coming into heat. It is generally believed that azoturia is the result of working with the horse too hard after the days of rest at full diet. This causes the accumulation of lactic acid, which in turn causes local tissue and reduces blood flow into muscle tissue.
Azoturia often shyIt is at the end of the training. The horse could start pulling his hind legs and his rear muscles become very tight and sometimes wrapped in touch. It is important to check the pulse and respiratory frequency of the horse. If they sweat and breathe heavily, azoturia is likely to have a more serious case.
In mild cases, the horse should be kept warm and massaging and be encouraged to drink until its muscles choose. In the following days, he should be strolled regularly and do not return to complete rest. In more serious cases, the horse may need fluids administered orally or intravenously. Steroids can be served in the early stages of azoturia. If the horse shows signs of intense pain, he should be killed by pain.
To prevent azoturia, horses should remain on a balanced diet with controlled exercises. When the horse works harder, he should take higher calories and proteins. When it works less or is neaKtive, his feed intake should also be reduced. Feeding horse vitamin and selenium, electrolytes, sodium bicarbonate, thyroxine, thiamine, acepromazine, dantrolean, phenytoin and diazepam that help reduce the chances of azoturia, but are not medially proven for work. It seems that horses benefit from food food and also from driving on pastures.