What is red chlorophyll?

red chlorophyll is a rare red pigment located in a very small percentage of sea plants. Like green chlorophyll, plants allow plants to absorb light to start photosynthesis, a process by which plants convert energy into food. Plants containing red chlorophyll usually fall into the category of cyanobacteria or microscopic plants that grow in small colonies on coral reefs and stationary sea animals such as sea syringes.

One particular type of cyanobacterium contains red chlorophyll, also classified as chlorophyll D or chlorophyll f. These cyanobacteria are called acarachloris marina . The ancient Greeks gave their name their name because Cyano means "blue-green". Acaryochloris Marina does not share this color property, but shares the same cellular structure, growth patterns and environmental needs as the rest of its kind. Cyanobacteria full of red chlorophyll can also be found in lowerdepths than his blue-green cousins.

This variety of sea flora occurs on the light spectrum because it absorbs infrared light at the extreme end of the light spectrum and reflects visible red light. The infrared wavelengths are much longer than in visible spectrums, allowing them to penetrate deep into the ocean. Most other lights, especially blues and purple at the short end of the spectrum, are filtered from the light that travels to the water. If acarachloris marina could not absorb infrared light, he could not survive.

There are two types of red chlorophyll: chlorophyll D and chlorophyll f. The first species absorbs infrared light just outside the visible spectrum, generally measuring 700 wavelengths or more. The second variety absorbs the infrared light in the range of 800 and higher. Plants containing chlorophyll f can be deeper in the ocean than those whoThey contain chlorophyll D, although both types of red chlorophyll require sunlight.

Scientists interested in genetically engineering plants are trying to find a way to produce crops of ordinary farmers produce red chlorophyll. Above the water, red chlorophyll would theoretically absorb much more sunlight than green chlorophyll. Green chlorophyll absorbs blue and purple rays of light on the short side of visible light, which means that the rays that absorb are not as strong as red and infrared light. Earth plants capable of absorbing long and strong infrared rays of light could be capable of photosynthesis at very high speed, which means that they would grow very quickly and produce crops.