What is the protection of elephants?
The term protection of elephants concerns the ongoing international efforts to strengthen the wild populations of African and Asian elephants endangered by human poaching. People are considered the only significant ferocious threat to healthy adult elephants. The locals have sometimes been involved in the destruction of individuals or herds that interfere with their settlements or agricultural land. Employment efforts include research to determine the current behavior of elephants in certain areas and numbers of the census of individual elephants to monitor the number of surviving wild elephants. Elephants also encourage locals to protect elephants rather than contribute to the destruction of wild herds. Some species of elephants are still at risk of poaching and selling ivory. At the turn of the 21st century, the main problem of elephant was the limit of available soil for the natural behavior of elephants. All elephants need a large range of habitats due to everyday intake of a huge amount of food. An adult elephant can eat between £ 150 and £ 660(68-300 kg) vegetation daily, which corresponds to about 5 percent of the elephant body weight.
Elephant preservation is a priority for environmental groups because elephants are considered an important species to maintain biodiversity in many ecosystems. For example, elephants naturally create gaps in the canopies of tropical forests, resulting in the regeneration of some tree species. In addition, some types of plants have developed seed systems dependent on elephants and relied on these creatures to pass the seeds through the digestive tracts to collate the seeds. According to some estimates, one -third of the trees in some African forests are dentent for seed distribution.
Asian elephants, also known as Elepp Maximus, can live for up to 65 years in the wild. Their main predators are lions and tigers. African elephants usually live for about 50 years, with several natural predators other thanpeople. It is known that lions and hyenas attack young or weak elephants.
African elephant or Loxodonta Africana is one of the largest ground animals on Earth. Male elephants can be as high as 14 feet (4.2 m) and weigh up to 7 tons (more than 6,350 kg). Females can start reproducing at the age of about 10 years and have a period of pregnancy for about 22 months.
elephants live in social communities based on women. Matriarch leads the family of nine and 11 relatives of elephants, including women and immature men. When men mature completely, they leave the herd and roam.
as social creatures, elephants depict various gestures such as intertwining trunks. These creatures seem to show concerns about injured or weakened members of their clans. It has been observed that elephants demonstrate what the behavior of sadness seems to be when a clan member dies.