What is the protection of mangroves?
Mangroves are ecosystems composed of various trees that grow in tropical and subtropical coastal areas in intertidal water with a high salt content. These tidal forests provide refuge for many different animal species and shield coast before weather and erosion damage. Mangrove forests can be found all over the world and the preservation of mangroves is practiced in many countries around the world. The trees that live in mangrove forests have special modifications that allow them to prosper in salt water and a changing tide.
flourishing along the coastal waters, rivers and rivers, mangrove forests are important ecosystems. The nutrients created in Mangrov are performed by tides to feed life in the ocean, which includes fish, oysters, crabs, shrimp, barnacles, mushrooms and algae. The huge root system of mangroves slows the movement of water so that the sediment is to create a barricade against erosion. These ecosystems protect the coast and rotate habitats from torrent and floods of hurricanes, tropical storms and tidal waves.Mangrine roots are able to filter toxic heavy metals from the sediment, so maintaining mangroves is the key to preventing water contamination and damage to the animals that live in the ecosystem.
Mangrov forests can be found in three quarters of the world's tropical coast and mouth. The importance of maintaining mangroves is recognized worldwide. Countries in America, Asia and Africa have taken steps to protect these unique ecosystems. The protection of mangroves was a difficult lesson in Sri Lanka because agriculture and industrial waste influenced many mangrove forests before the 2004 tsunami or a tidal wave, causing unspeakable loss of life and property damage. Not surprisingly, it was areas with dense and healthy mangroves, where the feature was better protected from the floods of and erosion.
More than 100 trees are considered to be mangrove species, and more than 50 of them only live in the mangrove ecosystem. These trees with pThey have adapted to their salty environment. The lack of oxygen in the watery sediment forced some mangrove trees to adapt by accepting oxygen through their bark or special structures. The roots of some mangrove trees can filter out salt and what the salt can go through will move to the old leaves. Mangrove trees can effectively save water by minimizing evaporation and moving their leaves to protect them from the hot midday sun.