What is the treatment of arthritis in horses?
Arthritis in horses is a term that describes joint inflammation and there are many possible basic causes for this painful condition. Therefore, the possible treatment will vary depending on the type of arthritis the horse has. Common drugs include steroids, non -steroidal anti -inflammatory (NSAIDs) and hyaluronic acid injection. Arthritis caused by injury can be healing surgery and can also help rest and physical therapy. Most forms of arthritis in horses are not curable and the aim is to alleviate symptoms and arrest the progress of inflammation.
According to Merck veterinary guide, there are five main forms of arthritis, including traumatic arthritis from injuries in large animals, such as horses. osteochondritis Discans is the type of arthritis in young horses that is the result of incorrectly grown cartilage. Subchondral cystic lesions are areas of joint damage that create a localized cyst. Septic arthritis is a female cause of arthritis in large animals and is the result of infection in KLouba. Osteoarthrosis is the presence of cartilage damage that has degraded over time and is usually the result of other forms of arthritis in horses that have not been effectively treated or controlled.
When a horse is injured, it can experience traumatic arthritis. The causes of this include tearing the joint capsules and fractures of the surrounding bones and cartilage, and all causes result in joint inflammation. Surgery is one of the treatment options if bone chips or free fragments of damaged joint components cause inflammation. Mild cases can improve by resting and physical treatment, such as ice application to an area or swimming. NSAIDs are commonly used to reduce inflammation, but steroids such as betamethasone and triamcinolone acetonide are options for the stronger but more risky, steroid methylpredisolone acetate.
osteochondritis disccans is often a treatable surgery. Subchondral cysticKé lesions are also accessible to surgical procedure or steroid injection. Septic arthritis in horses requires treatment of antibiotics to kill infectious organisms. The joint may also need surgery and the removal of fluids and NSAIDs can be accompanied by further treatment.
osteoarthrosis is not usually treatable because the horse has degraded joint components that are not accessible to permanent repair. Instead, the treatment attempts to arrest degradation and alleviate the symptoms of arthritis. Steroids and NSAIDs are options, as well as supplements of substances that normally form joints, such as polysulphaled glycosaminoglycans or hyaluronic acid.
New treatment, such as antibodies injections, can also be able to improve the condition of the joint. If the animal is important for breeding and not for racing or jumping, then the veterinarian can be able to lead an operation that connects the affected joint, reduces the pain and improve the quality of life of the animal. New treatments such as antibodies injections can also be able to improve withTAV joint and traditional physical therapy, such as icing, the joint can also be beneficial for horses.