What are the causes of high levels of amylase?
amylase is a pancreatic enzyme that is excreted during the digestion process to convert starch into sugars. The normal range for amylase is 23 to 85 units per liter of blood, depending on the laboratory that performs the test. The doctor usually orders the amylase test to diagnose pancreatitis, commonly known as pancreatitis. Cholecystitis, intestinal blocking, acute pancreatitis and certain drugs can cause higher than normal amylase levels.
Pancreas is a gland that is behind the stomach and releases hormones and enzymes that help the body decompose and absorb nutrients from food. Autoimmune diseases, chronic alcohol consumption and blocking the pancreatic channel can lead to pancreatitis. When the pancreas with the abdominal, high levels of amylase are observed. Symptoms of pancreatitis include nausea, vomiting and abdominal pain. The best treatment depends on the cause.
cholecystitis refers to the gallbladder inflammation, the small organ of the tklobouk plays a role in digesting fat. The gallbladder stings the gallbladderAnd releases bile, digestive fluid made of substances that emulsify fat. Blood blocking is the most common cause of gallbladder inflammation. Blood tests usually reveal high levels of amylase during cholecystitis. Most episodes usually take several days after which amylase levels usually return to normal.
The intestines are designed to move food through the digestive tract and absorb nutrients. Next food and digestive fluids can be caught in the intestines when an obstacle occurs, causing high levels of amylase. Common symptoms include diarrhea, bloating, constipation, gas and convulsions. Most intestinal obstacles decide on themselves. Surgery is usually recommended if obstruction is caused by intestinal disease.
pancreatic cancer can cause high levels of amylase. The amylaseland measurement test is sometimes used to monitor the treatment of pancreatic cancer. Between timeThe symptoms of pancreatic cancer include dark urine, fatigue, weight loss, nausea and stomach discomfort. Surgery is commonly performed to alleviate the blocking of the pancreatic caused by cancer. The levels of amylase can remain increased until the cancer is under control.
Sometimes high levels of amylase are not associated with a particular disease or condition. Some medicines such as contraceptive pills, over -the -counter medicines such as aspirin and opiates such as codein cause higher than normal amylase levels. Eating alcohol before amylase test can also increase amylase levels. The doctor usually recommends avoiding alcohol consumption for 24 hours before testing. If amylase levels are increased, the doctor will generally seek to identify the exact cause.