What are the characteristics of the female urinary system?
Within the human excretory system, the female urinary system consists of special structures that deprive the body of metabolism waste products and maintain the correct balance of salt and water in the blood and other body fluids. The kidneys, the main organs of the female urinary system, dispose of toxic waste such as urea, ammonia and uric acid, as well as excess water, salts and toxic chemicals in the urine. These organs also monitor blood quality to prevent the person from being poisoned by the final products of his own metabolism. Other female urinary system organs include two ureters, urethra and bladder. The urethra of the female urethra is shorter than the male, opens between the legs and performs only the excretion function, while the bladder of the female urethra system is connected to the front vaginal wall.
Waste products are constantly produced by the body due to chemical activity in cells. It is because it is necessary to dispose of these waste products toe prevented their building and body poisoning. Excretion is the process of waste disposal that carries out the excretory authorities that include the kidneys. The blood is processed by the kidneys by waste excretion and removing excess water. Waste and water form urine, usually acidic fluid that is released from the body.
0.32 gallons (1.2 liters) of blood received per minute by the kidneys are processed by nephrons, units of kidney urine formation. Each of the human kidneys has about a million nephrons, and each nephron consists of a glomerulus, a renal tubule and a renal capsule. In the glomerulus, the liquid is filtered from the blood to the kidney capsule. This liquid, called filtrate, consists of excess water and waste, as well as beneficial substances such as vitamins and amino acids. The filtrate passes below the renal tubule, because the beneficial substances are released back into the blood, while excess water and waste or urine are stored in the bladder.
reabsorptionWater, which occurs mainly in the renal tubule, is a process that is regulated by a hormone called antidiuretic hormone. The hormone is the product of one organ body that controls activities in other organs. About 48 gallons (180 liters) filrate are filtered from the blood every day, but only 0.4 gallons (1.5 liters) are released as urine. Human kidneys process the entire blood supply of the body approximately 60 times a day. The storage organ or bladder is emptied several times a day by the pipe called the urethra.