What are the endocrine system components?
The
endocrine system consists of several different organs and structures and is responsible for the production of various hormones that allow the body to function properly as a whole. The main components of the endocrine system include pancreas, pituitary and adrenal gland. Other parts of this vital system include reproductive glands as well as thyroid thyroid gland. All of them work together to regulate functions such as growth, reproduction and digestion.
Spankreas is one of the main components of the endocrine system and is located just behind the stomach. This organ produces hormones glucagon and insulin, which are responsible for regulating blood sugar in the body. Another role of the pancreas is to help in digesting special chemicals known as enzymes that break down fats, carbohydrates and proteins in the small intestine. Inflammation of the pancreas can cause severe abdominal pain, which is USULY treated with dietary changes and use of prescription drugs.
pituitary and renal gland are also essential parts of the endocrine system. It is located just below the brain and the pituitary gland controls all glands connected to the endocrine system. This main gland is also responsible for the physical growth and balance of fluids in the body. The renal glands are located just above each kidney and serve different functions. Blood pressure, reproduction and reactions to stress are partially controlled by the adrenal glands. If the adrenal glands do not work properly, extreme fatigue may occur.
Reproductive glands are considered to be part of the endocrine system. These glands are found in the ovaries of women and testicles of men. The hormones produced by these glands support the appearance of secondary sexual characteristics during the pipe, such as elevated body hair and the development of reproductive organs. Infertility is often monitored back to a problem involving the production of hormones involving reproductive glands.
Other components of the endocrine system areThyroid gland and parathyroid gland. The thyroid is located in the front of the neck and surrounds the trachea. This gland is responsible for the regulation of metabolism and dysfunction, including this gland, can cause dramatic weight fluctuations. The parathyroid glands are on the back and sides of the thyroid glands. There are four of these glands that are primarily responsible for regulating calcium levels in the blood.