What is the anatomy of the abdomen?

abdominal anatomy, part of the torso in humans found between the chest and the pelvic cavities, includes the abdominal wall muscles and the abdominal cavity content inside, along with the digestive, urinary and immune system organs. It may include other soft tissues found here, such as a fibrous membrane lining the abdominal cavity known as peritoneum, adipose tissue or fat placed under the skin and at the top of the muscle or visceral fat divided between organs. The anatomy of the abdomen generally refers to the abdomen and its content, and as such the spine and muscles of the back placed between the cage of the ribs and the pelvis do not count. Pelvic brim. This is the name of the circular edge of the rounded space known as the thv input of the pelvis, which separates the upper pelvis from the lower pelvis. The anatomy of the abdomen includes space above the pelvic edge. In other words, the rich part of the abdominal cavity fills the space inside the upper pelvis between the two curved bones of the Ilium, while the space contained in the lower pelvis between the paired ischi and hair is occupied by reproductive organs.

Peritone with peritone, abdominal cavity are located primary organs of digestion and several accessories indirectly related to digestion or urea or immune function. The digestive organs found here include organs from an alimentary canal or a gastrointestinal tract. It is the lowest segment of esophagus, stomach, duodenum, jejuna and ilea small intestine. There is also CECUM and additions that connect the small intestine with the large bowel. Ascending, transverse, descending and sigmoid intestine intestines are in this cavity, as well as the rectum.

The relevant digestion organs included in the abdominal anatomy are liver, pancreas and gallbladder. There is also a spleen in the abdominal cavity, which is considered part of the immune system. There are also kidneys that regulate urine function.

abdominal anatomy also includes structures outside the abdominal cavity. The protection of the abdominal cavity and allow forward bending, sideThe bending and twisting movements are the muscles of the abdominal wall. These include rectus abdominis, outer oblique, inner oblique and transversus abdominis. Rectus abdominis, better known as the muscles of the "six packs", is the most flicker of the abdominal muscles and is what causes the suitcase to turn forward.

underneath are external and internal oblique, diagonally oriented muscle, which create movements of the rotation of the trunk or twisting and side flexion or side bending. The deepest muscle is transversus abdominis. This wraps on both sides of the abdomen horizontally and works in opposition to the diaphragm to allow exhalation of air from the lungs during breathing.

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