What is the brain vermis?

cerebellar vermis is the brain brain structure that has a narrow, worm -like worm. Named after the Latin term for "Little brain", the brain is a small part of the brain back of the lower area, which is helpful in the coordination and movement of the body. In the brain, the brain vermis plays a role in these two functions.

located under two areas of the brain called brain hemispheres, which are formed by an even distribution of a deep groove called the middle longitudinal cracks, the brain occurs as a different structure. The cerebellar vermis is a median or the central part of Cerebell. This means that it is located between two hemispheres and then connects to both regions.

The cerebellar vermis consists mainly of two parts or lobes. The upper part is referred to as a superior brain vermis, while the lower part is referred to as a inferior brain vermis. The structure is divided into nine lobules that are central, culmen, decenite, folium, lingula, nodulus, pyramid, tubers and uvula.

The main responsibility of cerebellar vermis is proprioception, which is the ability to recognize the relative location of the parts of the body used for movement. This part of the brain performs proprioception by comparing motor commands from the brain with the feelings it receives from the spine. Vermis uses this data to determine the appropriate spatial positions of the body parts. It also helps to repair movements so that the body normally moves according to timing and sequencing. The parts of the body with which the vermis is involved include neck, hips and shoulders.

Also included between Vermis functions is to control muscle tone and strength level. Muscle tol points to the level of tension present in the muscles. The level of force indicates the work that the body needs from the muscles for movements, including fast and sequential movements.

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cerebellar vermis is clinically important for a health condition called Dandy-Walker Syndrome (DWS). Is also known as Dandy-Walker Complex or Dandy-WaLker malformation. Named after American neurosurgies Walter Edward Dandy and Arthur Earl Walker, who first described the disease, DWS includes a vermis that is partly or completely missing.

DWS is usually associated with enlargement of brain cores and an increase in cerebrospinal fluid on which the brain floats. Its occurrence is sporadic, but most often affects women and children. DWS treatment usually involves removing excess fluid using a specialized tube.