What are monoamins?

"Monoamins" is a term used to describe neurotransmitters that act to transfer nerve or neuron signals to the cell. They play an important role in metabolism or brain processing and evoke many different behavior. Monoamins fall into two categories - catecholamines and indolamines - and there are different neurotransmitters in each class. Catecholamines consist of neurotransmitters such as epinephrine, norepinephrine and dopamine, and indolamines include a neurotransmitter serotonin.

chemicals called catecholamine of amino acids such as phenylalanine and tyrosine. Amino acids are a vital building block for proteins in the body. Proteins are produced in the human body by 20 different amino acids, nine of which were classified as "necessary" or indispensable amino acids. They get this label because the body itself is unable to produce them, but it is very dependent on them. These amino acids are provided to the body through food.

catecholamines are the class of monoamins consistingEpinephrine, norepinephrine and dopamine. These neurotransmitters usually work in a nice and central nervous system and have many different roles. Under the microscope, the chemical structure of catecholamine consists of a benzene circle with an amine and hydroxyl side chains.

Indolamines are another class of monoamines and consist of SEF neurotransmitter serotonin. This chemical spreads largely throughout the body tissue. Especially occurs in the brain, in the lining of the gastrointestinal tractand in the platelets placed in the blood. Serotonin has a role in controlling state of consciousness and mood, and it works to inhibit gastric secretion from the gastrointestinal tract.

Monoamins are neuromodulators, which means they are able to stimulate many neurons that are located far apart. As a result, monoamins are able to produce many different behavioral results. Monoamins are divided by naturally occurring enzymes called monoamine oxidases (MAOS).