What is the femoral case?
The femoral case has two definitions. The first refers to a strip of fibrous tissue located in the upper thigh, through which it passes through the main femoral artery, vein and lymphatic blood vessels. The type of tissue is called fascia and provides protection and guide containers as they move from deep buttocks to the approaching skin. The femoral case is also a healthcare facility that creates a temporary portal into the vein or artery of the upper thigh, usually to introduce the equipment into the heart for diagnosis or treatment of heart disease. The exact location of this device is decisive for its proper functioning and for avoiding complications of the procedure. These hard but flexible tissues allow movement in defined strains, similar to the effect of belt or compression stockings. In exposed areas, such as knees, inner elbow, or inner thigh, where nerves and blood vessels must pass near the skin, the fascia also provides protection from injury because strong tissues cannot be easily penetrated.
The femoral case is a funnel that has an oval shape near the top and more rounded near the bottom. Blood and lymphatic blood vessels enter the funnel in their own separate compartment created by fibrous tissues. The purpose of the femoral case is to protect these vital containers from damage when the leg moves with respect to the hip.
Healthcare known as a femoral case is a one -off piece of pipes that is placed in a femoral artery or vein, depending on which part of the heart requires treatment. This specialized type of catheter is 4 to 6 French and several inches long. French is a scale of external catheter diameter; 4 to 6 Frenchmen are about 0.0523 to 0.067 inches (1.35 to 2 mm).
The example of this catheter in relation to the anatomical structure of the femoral shell is very important. With the entrance to the container, which is too high, the catheter will be too stiff to watch the containers into the body;Too low and may be followed by incorrect subset. Specialized training is required to master these procedures.
The use of a femoral housing involves the risk for the vascular system, including infection, tissue perforation and circulation loss for a longer period of time. The risk is alleviated by important advantages such as blood vessel and heart valves, plaque removal or placing stents. The use of femoral vocals is considered standard in cardiac surgery.