What is the Periosteum function?

Every bone is protected by two film covers. One includes the outside and is called periosteum; The second closes the interior and is called the endosteum. These vagina or membranes consist of a material called connective tissue. The function of the periosteum of connective tissue, condensed fibers wrapped together in an irregular way to form a shell, is to prevent bone from injury and damage. The inner coating, also referred to as the Cambium or the osteogenic layer, consists of a specific type of cells called progenitor cells. They are responsible for regenerating or replicating new cells. Periostea cell function is to develop into new cells with bone growth, but has no ability to replicate indefinitely. Finally, progenitor cells turn into osteoblasts that help in the formation of new bone growth.

Osteogenic cells periostea are responsible for the determiner of each bone of the body. It is also a key component in regulating the length of each long bone. Long bones like the thigh thighs in the thigh and hUmarus at the top of the arm, grow only during development. Once the body is fully developed, osteogenic cells will cease progression. At this time, the main function is the perioteum to protect the bone from damage.

, however, the inner layer of the periostea layer has the ability to transform into another type of cell called chrondroblasts. These cells are formed by cartilage cells called chondrocytes. The cartilage is hard, but the flexible material is not as hard as the bone. When the bones are damaged or broken, the progenitor cells of the osteogenic layer call on the reproduction of cells in the form of osteoblasts and chondrocytes. During this time, the Periosteum function is to help in the healing process.

The outer case of periostea contains a nerve end called nociceptors that respond to stimuli or signals from the brain and spinal cord. This is responsible for the pain that the body feels when the bone is broken or broken. Periostea function is also to provideBlood and nutrients on bones.

Periosteum is connected to bone resistant collagen fibers called Sharpey fibers. This network of strands, which is also referred to as bone or perforation fibers, binds this protective membrane to the entire bones. Sharpey fibers are essential for periostea function, because it is a place where muscles and tendons, connective or fibrous belts, but hard tissues that connect the muscles to the bones and allow the limbs to move. Although bones are inflexible and rigid, without these fibers the bone would not have a protective cover and the muscles would not be able to ensure that part of the body moves with accuracy.