What is the pleura?

Pleural cavity is a cavity that surrounds human lungs. It consists of two membranes that are separated by a liquid called pleurae . These membranes cover the entire lung area, divided into two parts: right and left. The purpose of this cavity is to protect the lungs and at the same time to adhere. While this membrane is extremely thin, it is a vital part of the lung area.

Pleurae exists to allow both membranes to slide against each other without friction. The surface of these membranes consists of an area made up of glossy flat cells called mesothelium . Only with pleurae can the pleural cavity function properly. When this fluid is infected or threatened, the results are often serious. In fact, this type of infection must be immediately treated to prevent further complications.

This part of the lung area is very sensitive to pain and bacteria. The pleural cavity is often infected with bacteria, which can cause inflammation. When a large mn gather between the pleural membranesThe bacterial fluids can be a serious infection known as pleurisy . Dry pleurisy occurs when no fluid is formed, but the area is still infected. Pain is often caused when two membranes that form the pleural cavity, friction together. This may be due to a number of conditions, including pneumonia, pulmonary infections and even kidney problems.

Detection of any kind of cavity infection can perform a trained doctor's eyes. While people who have cavity infections often complain of chest pain, there is no way to detect infection without medical care. Therefore, people who have chest pain should always seek medical care immediately. In some cases, infection of the lung cavity may be a sign of heart problem, which even causes any pain in this area. In addition to the above infections and diseases, pleury cancer is also possible.

Scientists are constantly studying ways to cure various infections and cancer that can affect this area. Since the area itself is very sensitive, there are many infectious drugs with a large amount of risk that will join them. However, new techniques are developing every day to handle this area. While most people never think about the membranes that surround their lungs, it would be much harder to breathe if the pleura did not exist.