What is the relationship between short -term memory and working memory?
short -term memory and working memory temporarily store information in the long -term memory. When a person works on a task or solves a problem, the information enters short -term memory before moving to the work memory. An example of a difference may include reading a recipe where steps take place in short -term memory. The working memory retains steps for a limited time, which prevents cooks from adding sugar twice.
Both forms of Store Store Store Limited new information for a short time. This allows the brain to continuously remove unnecessary data and create space for new information that occurs automatically and sometimes at the level of the unconscious.
The working memory together to make it easier to induce a few seconds later and load from the long -term storage. Most experts believe that seven pieces of information can be maintained in short -term memory and work memory, explaining why the typicals of the typically contain seven digits. Abbreviations also reduce the burden on attempting to memoryFor long names or titles by bringing together information into manageable pieces.
Some scientists believe that working memory uses concentration and focused attention to allow data storage in short -term memory. It is said that this type of memory is less vulnerable to distraction that could occur when learning something new. Part of the theory involves the process of inspection through working memory.
other scientists have found a very small difference between these two forms of memory and believe that they are both part of the same mental processes. The working memory can work along with short -term memory, such as allowing a person to remember the first words in the sentence when reading the rest. Both types represent important tools in language and reading and people with learning disabilities could cut shortcomings in one or the other.
Once the information is processed and manipulated inShort -term and working memory, called primary memory, goes to the secondary memory where it is stored. Long -term memory may deteriorate over time, but this theory also provokes a debate among scientists. Some people use tools such as writing a phone number to help print it in long -term memory.