What is the time of the flight mass spectrometer?
The flight mass spectrometer is determined by the molecular composition of the substance by breaking it into its component ions. By finding the weight ratio to the molecule charge, it is possible to find out in the range of chemical composition of the various substances contained in the test sample. The device ionizes, separates and drives the molecule in the detector and by measuring the time that each ion has to achieve the detector can determine the ratio of the ion mass to its charge. From this value it is possible to calculate its weight, which allows the determination of its chemical structure. The spectrometer can determine what types of materials are in the substance by distributing the sample into its components and providing data on possible chemical samples, relative amounts as a percentage of the whole and the molecular weight of each substance present. This is very useful for scientists or techniques for many reasons. It enables analysis of all types of samples for pharmaceutical research, forensic work in the area of law enforcement and product development in many industrial fields.
Several types of mass spectrometer have been developed over the decades since the beginning of the early work in the department of ions, according to matter, began at the end of the 19th century. The time mass spectrometer is only one type of spectrometer. In general, whenever a flight weight spectrometer works according to several basic principles and has certain components. They may vary in certain aspects of their design, but all work on the basis of the principle that ions move from the ionization source to the detector with a speed that depends on their mass
The flight mass spectrometer is ionized by a sample to be tested using an ion generator. This component is the most common beam that quickly evaporates the material and causes it to disintegrate into ions, which are molecules with electric charge. The ions are then separated and powered by an electric field with a drift or a flight, a tube. They move at different rates as they ratioan anaement to charging. Larger, more massive ions, move slower than smaller, less massive ions.
The component called reflectron, which controls incoming ions in the ion detector, is often incorporated into the mass spectrometer. When the ions attacked the detector, it will record the event and also the charge of the ion and the past time on the flight between the ion generator and the detector. By analyzing this data, it is possible to determine the weight ratio to charging and then the weight of the individual ions in the sample. The weight and charge of individual ions can be used to determine the precise chemical composition of the individual sample components and to detect an extremely small amount of particle substance, such as contaminants, poisons or drugs in the blood sample. This is just a few of the many possible uses for the flight spectrometer.