What is cryogenic engineering?
Cryogenic engineering is an engineering industry that uses cryogenic for various domestic, commercial, scientific, medical and defense applications. Cryogenic is a branch of physics engaged in the production of very low temperatures and the effects of these temperatures on various substances and materials. Temperatures studied in cryogenics are temperatures below -243.67 degrees Fahrenheit (120 Kelvin); Such low temperatures do not occur in nature. The gases are condensed, collected, distilled and separate. Methane is used in liquid natural gas (LNG) and oxygen, hydrogen and nitrogen are used in rocket fuels, metallurgy and in various chemical processes. Helium is used in diving decompression chambers and to maintain suitably low temperatures for superconducting magnets and neon is used in lighting.
In addition to finding liquefied gases, cryogenic engineering provided world devices such as refrigerators, air conditioners and vacuum flasks. Flasks have been developed as a means of storing gases in a liquid form onindefinitely. American John Gorrie in 1848 invented air conditioning and cooling, and in later years the German Carl von Linde and others further evolved. Linde made Linde Eissachinen, the forerunner of the modern homemaker.
Cooling made it possible to store and supply fresh food over long distances, changing eating habits and lifestyle everywhere. Cryogenic engineering science also influenced the way of waging wars by producing missile weapons V-2 and liquid fuel. This area has led to research of cosmic technology and superconductivity theory. The independence of cryogenic engineering, American society, creates cryogenic refrigeration systems for displaying magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) systems. Advances in cryogenic engineering have affected modern life on a small scale.
However, the journey was not smooth, with some very bad accidents compensated by the positive development of Kryogennand. One example was the LNG tank An explosion in Cleveland, Ohio, which killed 131 people in 1944. People working in cryogenic engineering also have to deal with the risks of burns for cold, stress and toxicity. It is necessary to wear protective wear of eyes and clothing.
If you want to work in this area, it is necessary to have a bachelor's degree, a master's degree or an advanced title in cryogenic engineering. The topics covered in these programs usually include superconductivity, cryogenic food processing, vacuum technology, production of natural liquid gas, gas separation, gas liquefaction and cryogenic process engineering. Working prospects for cryogenists are excellent and well.