What is heavy water?
heavy water is a common term for water that includes isotope deuteria hydrogen, 2H2O or D2O. The term may apply to water that contains any amount of deuterium, but often concerns water that has been enriched with or near the content. The deuteria atom contains one neutron, one proton and one electron. Extra neutron adds a small amount of weight, about 10% of the total weight, to the atom, which is what is heavy. When nuclear reactors are connected to cleavage, they release neutrons. These neutrons move incredibly fast. To have a more controlled chain reaction with unlimited uranium, neutrons must be slowed. To do this, a regulator of some kind is used. Bjako Regulatory organs are used erylium, graphite and normal water and all have their own advantages and restrictions. Heavy water is another regulator, while the added neutron is more stable to regulate the neutrons passing through it.
In nature, deuterium occurs one for roughly every 4000-7000 normal hydrogen atoms. This means that about one in twenty million water molecules are heavy water molecules. This material is not actually created as such, but is refined. Normal water is pulled from large tanks and a small amount of heavy water is extracted from lighter water. Heavy water is supplied by various nations and corporations, and since it is not actually used in its use as a nuclear regulator, these reserves grow over time.
There is an even heavier hydrogen isotope called tritium, but it is not used for heavy water in nuclear reactors. Tritium is radioactive, and very rarely occurs in nature, instead it occurs most often as a by -product of nuclear events. Fortunately, the water itself is not radioactive, but it is slightly toxic to humans. Although it is largely the same as normal water, its increased weight affects the speed of certain dImportant chemical reactions, including cell division. The level at which heavy water becomes toxic can range from about 10% to 50% of the total water in the body, depending on a number of factors. In nature, however, these levels will never be reached, so poisoning is not a real problem.
Due to its central role in the regulation of the process of cleavage of breeding reactors, which can be used to produce the plutonia class on the weapon, this substance is firmly regulated. The international community gives careful eyes to produce or gain a large amount, because it may be a sign that the nation moves towards generating nuclear weapons.