What are the different types of amateur radio antennas?
There are many different types of amateur radio antennas from which you can choose. Some options include dipole antennas, vertical and whip antennas and quad antenna. In mobile situations there are even antennas antennas. Limiting space, frequency of operation and, of course, budget limitations are important factors that need to be considered before the antenna decision. For amateur radio operators living in private communities, the height of the antenna may be a problem - the lower the frequency, the longer antenna.
The dipole antenna is usually one of the simplest of all amateur radio antennas for construction. Many amateur radio or noise operators use variants of this antenna for operation from 33 feet (10 meters) to 262 feet (80 meters). For multiple belts use, the antenna tuner is required to level the transmitter with the antenna. A simple dipole antenna can be constructed from copper wire and two insulators. Dipoles are often ideal for attic or can be strung betweentwo trees. Some are designed using metal pipes and can be made to rotate to obtain signals from any direction. Yagi antennas are a more sophisticated version of the dipole and are much more expensive. However, they offer more profit than a dipole. A good example of the Yagi antenna is the old standard TV antenna.
amateur radio antennas for limited space are popular. The vertical antenna is well suited to this account. An important feature of verticals is that it can be loaded. This means that their physical length is electrically shortened by the coil installed on the base of the antenna, which offers a more frequency range without a cumbersome height. Mobile whip antennas are a good example of vertical antennas for small spaces-even use them from a car. The mobile whip antenna can be mounted on the porch, in the attic or portable mounted outside the window. It can even be land. Vertical antennas can be usedOn multiple frequencies along with an antenna tuner. Major vertical antennas can be an excellent choice for off -road use because they can be easily descended and generally occupied small space for easy storage.
Another alternative antenna is Quad. It provides good profit and can work well at lower heights. The advantage that this antenna has over other types is that the use of multiple belts is relatively easy. There are several types of quad antennas. The Cubic ATV is very popular among ham.
When operating on frequencies above 30 megahertz, the antennas are significantly reduced. This is the function of higher frequency wavelengths. While distance contacts are not as common as below 30 megahertz, exceptional signal quality is welcome. Many ham like to experiment with home antennas, while others decide to buy their antennas. More information about the antennas can often be found in amateur radio associations, such as the American radio relay league in the United States.