What is a capacitor microphone?
Sound capture for live performance or record purposes can be a complex design, because several external factors - such as background noise, hum and distortion - affect the clarity and quality of the tone. Therefore, it is necessary to choose the best microphone for each individual work. For some tasks, a dynamic microphone or directional microphone may best work, but in other applications the condenser microphone will create the brightest and most exposed sound.
The name capacitor microphone actually refers to a condenser system in which two boards with voltage between them are used to create sound. The outer plate or membrane is usually made of thin material that vibrates when the sound waves hit it. Vibration changes the distance between the two boards, changing capacity.
In order to happen, voltage must be present between the two plates, so this type of microphone must be powered. Many variations require a phantom energy that comes with the mixing dea rock or other external energy source. However, others are powered by a separate battery. In both cases, the voltage supplied to the capacitor microphone allows the capacity process to function. It also causes the microphone to be extremely sensitive to vibrations, making it a good choice for some applications, but poor for louder projects.
The capacitor microphone is a good choice for recording vocals in a studio environment. It can also be used in a living environment, but is much more sensitive than a dynamic microphone and can pick up unwanted sound from another noise in the room. This type of microphone is not the best choice for recording louder tools or reinforced tools, because louder frequencies passing through this tend to cause undesirable distortion.
The capacitor is usually more expensive than dynamic microphones, as well as fragile. Are best used in the studio settings, even ifThey can also be used in live settings as microphones. These microphones generally come in two varieties: a large and small membrane. The large membrane microphone creates a much warmer sound suitable for vocals, while a small diaphragm creates a clearer sound, the best for stringing tools. Some microphones combine two membranes, with a large membrane on one side and small on the other to increase the versatility of the unit.