What is a third -party recipient?

The recipient of a third party is someone to benefit from a contract he has not signed. The best example of a third -party recipient appears in life insurance. The insurance policy is between the individual and the insurance company, but the third party is the one that receives the payment of insurance if the life is lost. Under the contractual law, third -party recipients have the right to sue one or both parties if a contract is breached. In the case of third -party recipients, a distinction between the random recipient and the intended recipient is distinguished. Recipients are people who accidentally have indirectly from the contract. The contract is not set for the purpose of granting the benefits of the random recipient, but should still obtain. If the contract is specially designed to provide the advantage to someone else, the Persje intended recipient. For example, if page X agrees with the party that Apple's computer will be purchased for the Z Party, Apple is an unintended recipient without the rights to an action if the contract is violated. However, the party could sue, if the X and Y parties did not fulfill the contract.

There is also a difference between the creditor and Done in discussing third -party recipients. If he is a creditor of a third party, it means that the contract is concluded in order to fulfill the debt of some form. People who have a gift or award under the contract; In the case of life insurance, the recipient is the beneficiary of the beneficiary.

The potential price of the IRD party, who decides to sue, may vary depending on the exact language of the contract and the situation. Most contracts that include third -party recipients are very carefully designed to protect both parties. In some cases, people are forced to sue the benefits under these contracts. For example, passengers in a traffic accident, considered to be the recipient of a third -party insurance contract, do not have to obtain compensation for the pain and suffering by the insurance company, unless the company sues.