What Is an Essential Industry?
The division of industries is not completely consistent among countries in the world, but they are basically divided into three major categories: primary industry, secondary industry and tertiary industry.
Three industries
- The three common industries are the classification methods used by the United Nations: the primary industry includes agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fisheries; the secondary industry includes manufacturing, extractive industries, construction and public works, hydropower, oil and gas, and pharmaceutical manufacturing; the tertiary industry Including business, finance, transportation, communications, education, services, and other non-
- China has three major industries: agriculture, industry, and service. The specifics include the following.
- Three major industry classifications
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- Revision of the "Three Industries Division Regulations"
- In 2003, in accordance with the Classification of National Economic Industries (GB / T 4754-2002), our bureau issued and issued the Notice of the National Bureau of Statistics on Printing and Distributing the Provisions on the Classification of Three Industries (Guo Tong Zi [2003] No. 14). This regulation is widely used in national economic accounting, various statistical surveys and national macro management. In 2012, in accordance with the National Economic Industry Classification (GB / T 4754-2011) issued by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine and Standardization of the People's Republic of China, the Bureau again revised the "Regulations on the Classification of Three Industries" in 2003.
- Compared with the "Regulations on the Classification of Three Industries" issued in 2003, this revision mainly adjusts in the following areas:
- I. Adjusting 3 categories
- In order to regulate the caliber and scope of the three industries and service industries, and to promote the development of China's service industry, the "05 agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery services" in the "Agriculture, Forestry, Animal Husbandry, and Fishery" category A, and the "mining industry in the B category" "" 11 mining assistance activities "," 43 metal products, machinery and equipment repair industry "in category C" manufacturing industry "and other three categories are transferred to the tertiary industry.
- After adjustment, the primary industry is divided into 4 categories; the secondary industry is divided into 2 categories and 36 categories; the tertiary industry is divided into 15 categories and 3 categories.
- Clarify that the tertiary industry is the service industry
- In view of the inconsistency in the scope and scope of the current service industry, it is not conducive to the statistics and accounting of the service industry, nor is it conducive to the implementation of the State Council's "Several Opinions on Accelerating the Development of the Service Industry" Opinions on Improving the Statistical Work of the Service Industry ". Therefore, when revising the three industry division regulations, it was made clear that the tertiary industry is the service industry.
Agriculture
- 1. Plantation
- (1) Grain: rice and wheat.
- (2) Oilseeds: peanuts, rapeseed, sesame, soybeans.
- (3) Vegetables: radish, cabbage, celery, winter melon, pumpkin, potato, tomato, cucumber, cowpea, lentils, pepper, sweet potato, cauliflower, onion, toon, mushroom.
- (4) Fruit: apple, pear, banana, watermelon, cantaloupe, durian, pomegranate, grape, orange, orange, pineapple, sugar cane, cantaloupe, litchi, longan, grapefruit, persimmon, cherry, kiwi.
- (5) Dried fruits: walnuts, pistachios, hazelnuts, cashews, coriander seeds, peanuts, pine nuts, chestnuts, lotus seeds, white sunflower seeds, sunflower seeds, sesame, walnuts, Kashibatan, almonds, and figs.
- (6) Flowers: roses, anthurium, peony, rotating roses, poppies, tulips, lilies, rotating bells, pocket orchids, morning glory, snowdrops, hydrangeas, carnations, de camomile, spring flowers, Plum, Cactus, Water Lily, Water Lily, Cattleya, Thousand Red, Gerbera, Marigold, Sunflower, Zinnia, Garbo, Pomegranate, Pink Pineapple, Small Chrysanthemum, Dahlia, Camellia, Gerbera, Phalaenopsis , Cymbidium grandiflora, health flower, poached flower, morning glory **, calla, big rich, daffodil.
- (7) Others: cotton, licorice, tobacco.
- 2. Animal husbandry: pig, goat, cow, horse, cat, dog, camel, elephant, mouse, squirrel, tiger, lion, panda, giraffe, kangaroo, hippo, white rabbit, chicken, duck, goose.
- 3. Forestry: Sycamore, poplar, pine, pomegranate, apple, vineyard.
- 4. Fishery: catfish, catfish, white stripe, fire head, shrimp, turtle.
- 5. Sideline business: editing mats and collecting herbs
Three major industries
- 1. Ore : coal mine-coal plant,
- Iron ore-iron works (iron appliances, steel),
- Ore-cement plant ...
- 2. Iron and steel : (machine manufacturing) aircraft, ships, automobiles, cars, bicycles, motorcycles, machinery and equipment (water pumps) ...
- Door factory-security door ...
- 3. Petroleum : Refinery-gasoline and diesel,
- Plastic factory-plastic basin, bag, pen, toothbrush,
- Gas plant-gas ...
- 4. Timber : Furniture factory-sofa, table, chair, stool,
- Paper mills-printing plants, pencil mills ...
- 5. Cotton : textile mill (textile industry),
- Clothing factory-handbags, tops, pants, hats, socks, towels, scarves, quilts
- 6, leather rubber : animal skin-leather shoes,
- Oak gum-plastic basin, sneakers, tires ...
- 7. Chemical industry : fertilizer plant, additives, pigments, toothpaste, shampoo, zhe gel water, milk powder plant
- 8. Food : oil plant-peanut oil, rapeseed oil, salad oil, sesame oil (large-scale oil press),
- Salt factory, soy sauce factory, vinegar factory, tea factory, sugar factory, seasoning factory ...
- Noodle factory-instant noodles, wine factory-various wine, pharmaceutical factory, cigarette factory-various tobacco, feed factory
- Biscuit Factory-Various Foods, Dumpling Factory-Dumplings, Steamed Bread Factory-Steamed Bread
- 9. Electrical factory : TV, VCD refrigerator, washing machine, air conditioner,
- Electric lights-light bulbs, electric rods, table lamps, electric fans, treadmills ...
- Computer, mobile phone, charger (various components, accessories) ...
- Audiovisual Products Factory-Discs, Tapes
- 10. Others : electricity-power plant,
- Water-waterworks (in the city),
- Porcelain-bowl factory, floor tile, vase,
- Glass factory-glass, wine bottle,
- Paint coating factory
- Feelings: Steel, oil, and plastic play a big role in human society, and surround people's lives. The industry revolves around wearing, eating, using, living, making life convenient, and serving life ... The acquisition of wood, cotton, animal skins, rubber, and food needs to be based on agriculture. Rise. The role of industry is to produce goods, and business has emerged due to the circulation of goods. The rise of the service industry has developed on the basis of agriculture and industry, and services have become more specific and more sophisticated.
Service industries
- 1. Commercial : clothing store, supermarket, wholesale department (auto parts, food retail (pastry)), tea shop ... simple business form-sales
- 2. Catering industry : hotels, restaurants, snack bars
- 3. Construction industry : real estate development, decoration company, hotel
- 4. Transportation industry : buses, taxis, airplanes, trains, ships,
- 5. Post and Telecommunications : Post Office-sending letters, remittances, China Mobile, China Unicom
- 6. Finance : various banks, savings houses, and securities centers
- 7. Insurance : Insurance companies (life insurance, accident insurance, property insurance)
- 8. Public safety : people's courts at all levels, public security bureaus (police, military)
- Management industryadministration
- 9. Radio and television : provincial TV stations, radio and TV stations
- 10. Space industry : weather forecast, geological exploration
- 11. Education : School (primary, middle, university, technical school)
- 12. Culture : Magazines, newspapers, book publishers
- 13. Sports : dance, fencing, table tennis, basketball, football, rugby, golf, badminton ... based on the high quality of physical exercise
- 14. Welfare and economic undertakings : welfare, sports lottery, stocks
- 15. Health care : various hospitals such as plastic surgery hospitals ...
- 16.Beauty salon
- 17. Tourism : Travel agencies-places of interest, parks
- 15. Publicity : Advertising company
- 16. Photography : wedding photography, photography
- 17. Typing and copying : photocopying
- 18.Fitness equipment
- 19. Others:
- Information : computer-generated content, website
- Art : painting-painter, artist, sculpture-sculptor, music-singer
- Science : Chinese, foreign languages-English, mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology, history, politics, geography
- Entertainment industry : cinemas, celebrities, actors, TV hosts (anchors are based on a higher cultural level)
- Archeology: Museum (Cultural Relics Exhibition)
- Job title :
- Higher professional titles: chairman, manager, teacher, lawyer, writer, journalist, host, director, editor, accountant, police, doctor, chef, repairman, driver.
- General titles: businessmen, soldiers, workers, farmers, students, readers, actors, spectators, customers.