What is the difference between leaders and focusing indicators?

leading and focusing indicators are the economic tools that the nation uses to determine the state and the power of its economy. Economists review specific financial and non -financial data to compile this data. The leaders are trying to identify future events that signal economic growth or contraction. Report on the lagging of valleys that come from past activities. The difference between the leaders and the laggings is that the latter may indicate whether the economy of the nation is actually growing or withdrawing. Bonds are usually safe investments with a small own risk. When investors start buying them hard, this may indicate a lack of risking in other investments, probably because of the upcoming economic uncertainty. The opening of housing also tells a similar story; Suppliers and other builders who obtain permission or initiate projects at a slower pace may indicate slower economic growth. Supplement applies to these and many other leading indicators;Reducing bond purchases or increasing the beginnings of housing can signal upcoming economic growth.

The lagging indicators take information already known and calculate economic data. The leading and lagging indicators differ extremely in this way. Unemployment in the private sector of the nation is a key indicator of lagging; Bank loans, interest rates and inventory values ​​may also be lagging indicators. Low unemployment can signal economic growth, while higher unemployment can indicate contraction. In classical economics, two consecutive quarters of a negative gross domestic product suggest a complete economic contraction.

One item that remembers between leaders and focusing indicators is that the latter cannot predict future trends. For example, if an economist calculates the indicators of lagging for May and June in July, he cannot predicty for August based on information. In a similarly related problem, the lagging indicators cannot understand the current movements in the economy for changes that may have already taken place. Using the previous example, if the company owner believes in bad economic times due to focusing indicators since May and June, can be false for changes that have not been reviewed in July. These are the two most inherent disadvantages with focusing indicators.

Calculation of leading and focusing indicators is often a monthly project for economists. This allows enough time to collect economic data. Economists often calculate the same indicators every time. This creates a trend for the study of the national economy and find out what factors must affect the economic structure of the environment.

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