How Can I Get Dissertation Support?

A dissertation is a research report or scientific dissertation written by an author to obtain a degree. Generally divided into three levels: bachelor's thesis, master's thesis, doctoral dissertation. Among them, the quality of doctoral dissertation is the highest, which is a certain original scientific research work, which is the focus of collection and utilization. Theses represent different levels of knowledge and are one of the important sources of literature and information. It is generally not published in journals and can only be obtained through degree-granting units, designated collection units, and private channels. The search tool for finding foreign dissertations is Dissertation Ab-stracts International, edited and published by the University Micro-films Incorporation, which includes the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, France, Belgium, and Australia Digests of dissertations of more than 450 universities in other countries and directories of dissertations of famous universities in other countries are published in three series: A (humanities and social sciences), B (science and engineering), and C (European thesis abstracts). China resumed the degree system in 1979. The Beijing Library, the Chinese Institute of Science and Technology Information, and the Document and Information Center of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences are designated collection units for doctoral dissertations. ^[1]

Thesis

Thesis

thesis;

A dissertation refers to a dissertation that must be written to complete a certain degree, with strict requirements on the format, etc. The dissertation is a form of academic dissertation.

Dissertation can be classified according to the degree applied for

Written report of the results of scientific research and scientific experiments completed by students of institutions of higher learning or research institutions under the guidance of a tutor in order to obtain a degree.

1. Dissertation is a dissertation written by graduates of colleges and universities and research institutions to obtain degrees at all levels. ^[2]

   The architecture of writing a dissertation is generally relatively fixed. It contains some main items, and each main item has certain functions, and has certain language characteristics and specific requirements when writing. Let's talk about the main points of the text below.

   1. Title: The first subject of the paper is the title, and its basic functions are:

   1) Summarize the full text: The title should accurately summarize the full text. General requirements

   theme

   The dissertation can only have one theme (it can't be a piece of work pieced together). This theme should be specific to the problem's grassroots (that is, the problem can no longer be subdivided into sub-problems at a lower level), not the problem. The field of study is not the subject of the problem. In other words, the topic of research should not be too large. Because the scope of the issues involved is too broad, it is difficult to thoroughly study them in a master's thesis. Generally, a master's degree thesis should conduct in-depth research on a specific issue in a subject area and draw valuable research conclusions. Degree dissertations are academic works, so their expressions should be rigorous and concise, with important points. Professional common sense should be abbreviated or not written, so that they have clear levels, reliable data, concise text, thorough explanations, rigorous reasoning, and correct arguments. Avoid using literary Or emotional non-academic language. If a non-universal new term, new term or new concept appears in the paper, it should be explained immediately.

   topic

   The title of a dissertation should concisely and concisely reflect the main content of the thesis work, and should not be general. Since others are searching your thesis by the keywords in the title of your thesis, it is very important to use precise terms. The title of the dissertation should be a precise and specific description of the research object. This description should generally reflect the research conclusions to a certain extent. Therefore, our dissertation title should not only tell the reader what the problem is, but also tell the reader about the research. the conclusion. For example, "Between Fact and Fiction: The News Views of Merlot, Carpenter, and Wolff" are more professional and accurate than the "Report Studies of Three American Writers".

   Summary

   The abstract of a dissertation is a high-level summary of the research content of the dissertation. Others will retrieve a master's dissertation based on the abstract. Therefore, the abstract should include: a description of the problem and research purpose, a brief introduction to the method used and the research process. A brief summary of the research conclusions. The abstract should be independent and self-explanatory, and it should be a complete thesis. By reading the abstract, readers should be able to have a holistic understanding of the research methods and conclusions of the thesis, so the abstract should be written accurately and concisely. The abstract of the dissertation must not be written as an outline of the full text, especially to avoid "Chapter 1 ...; Chapter 2 ...; ..." or other similar statements.

   introduction

   The introduction of a dissertation can be divided into the following parts: 1. Questions; 2. Background and significance of topic selection; 3. Literature review; 4. Research methods; 5. Arrangement of thesis structure. 1. Put forward the questions: clarify what the research question is "What is the background?" 2. Select the background and significance of the topic: clarify why this topic was chosen to study, that is, to explain the contribution of the research to the development of the discipline, the theory and reality of the national economy and people's livelihood Meaning, etc. 3. Literature review: Make a comprehensive comprehensive review of the literature within the scope of this research topic. There must be a "review" at the same time as "reporting", pointing out the shortcomings of existing research results, and speaking out their own ideas for improvement. 4. Research methods: Explain the scientific research methods used in the thesis. Arrangement of thesis structure: Introduce the arrangement of the writing structure of this thesis. 5. "Chapter 2, Chapter 3, ..., the chapter before the conclusion" is written as the content of the thesis author's research, and can not be incorporated into the research results of others without distinction. What has been said in the literature review section of the introduction does not need to be repeated here. There must be an organic connection between the chapters, in a logical order.

   in conclusion

   The conclusion is to refine and generalize the main research results and arguments of the thesis. It should be accurate, concise, complete, and organized, so that after reading it, you can fully understand the meaning, purpose, and work content of the thesis. It mainly expounds the status, role and significance of his creative work and research results in this academic field. At the same time, it is necessary to strictly distinguish the results obtained by oneself from the research results of the mentor and others.

   1. The abstract should exclude the content that has become common sense in the subject area; do not write the content that should appear in the introduction into the abstract; generally do not interpret and comment on the content of the paper (especially self-evaluation).

   2. Do not simply repeat the information already in the title. For example, the title of an article is "Study on the occurrence of rhizomes in test tube culture of several Chinese orchid seeds". Do not write at the beginning of the abstract: "In order to ... Research. "

   3. Rigorous structure, concise expression and precise semantics. What you write first and what you write later should be arranged in logical order. Sentences should be coherent from top to bottom and echo each other. Abstract Use long sentences with caution. Sentence patterns should be simple. Every sentence must be ideologically clear. There is no vague, general, and vague word, but the abstract is a complete essay after all, and the telegram-style writing is not desirable. The abstract is not segmented.

   4. Use the third person. It is recommended to use "researched ...", "reported ...", "researched ..." to indicate the nature and subject of a document, without using "this article", "author", etc. as subjects .

   5. Use standardized terminology instead of non-public symbols and terms. If the new term does not yet have a suitable Chinese term, it may be indicated in the original text or in parentheses after translation.

   6. Except for the fact that it cannot be changed, mathematical formulas and

   The dissertation is generally collected by the awarding unit. In addition, various countries have also designated special institutions to collect.

   1. Domestic paper collection units are

   domestic

   Search for dissertations

   system

   1.

   Cover

   table of Contents

   Summary

   Abstract

   Foreword

   text

   in conclusion

   Thanks

   references

   Graduation Design Summary

   appendix

   back cover

   Reference format

   Serial number, author, book title (thesis name), publisher (journal name), publication time (journal time)

   Note: Completion of 1500 words of foreign literature translation (required for general undergraduate thesis)

   Fraud treatment method

   The first is to standardize the management of dissertation, promote the establishment of a good academic style, improve the quality of talent training, and seriously deal with fraudulent dissertation on the dissertation.

   Article 2: Applying to the degree-granting unit for doctoral, master's, and bachelor's degree doctoral dissertations, master's dissertations, and undergraduate graduation thesis (graduation design or other graduation practice links) (collectively referred to as dissertation) appear in these measures In case of fraud, it shall be handled in accordance with the provisions of these Measures.

   Article 3 The fraudulent acts of dissertation mentioned in these Measures include the following situations:

   (1) buying or selling a dissertation or organizing the sale of a dissertation;

   (2) Writing by others, writing dissertation for others, or organizing dissertation on behalf of others;

   (3) Plagiarizing the works and academic achievements of others;

   (4) Forging data;

   (5) Other serious dissertation frauds.

   Article 4 Applicants for degree shall abide by academic ethics and academic norms, and complete degree thesis independently under the guidance of instructors.

   Article 5 The instructor shall educate the applicants for academic ethics and academic norms, guide the research and writing process of the dissertation, and review whether the dissertation is completed independently.

   Article 6. The degree-granting unit shall strengthen the construction of academic integrity, improve the dissertation review system, clarify responsibilities, standardize procedures, and review the authenticity and originality of dissertation.

   Article 7 If a degree applicant s degree thesis is purchased, written by others, plagiarized, or forged data, the degree-granting unit may cancel its degree application qualification; if a degree has been obtained, the degree-granting unit may revoke its degree in accordance with law. And cancel the degree certificate. The decision to disqualify a degree or to dismiss a degree shall be made public. Within at least 3 years from the date of the decision to process, each degree-granting unit may no longer accept its degree application.

   Where the degree applicants specified in the preceding paragraph are students, their school or degree-granting unit may be subject to expulsion; if they are employed, the degree-granting unit shall, in addition to disciplinary sanctions, notify its unit.

   Article 8 If a person who writes a dissertation, sells a dissertation, or organizes a dissertation for a dissertation for another person is a student, the school or degree-granting unit may be expelled from the school; teachers who belong to the school or degree-granting unit And other staff members, their school or degree-granting unit may be given an expulsion or termination of employment contract.

   Article 9 The instructor fails to fulfill the duties of academic ethics and academic norms education, thesis guidance, and review control. If the dissertation instructed is fake, the degree-granting unit may give warnings and record disciplinary actions; if the circumstances are serious, the grade of the post may be reduced. Until the expulsion or termination of the employment contract.

   Article 10 The degree-granting unit shall incorporate the examination of the degree thesis into the annual assessment of the student training department of the college (department) and other departments. If there are repeated fake thesis or the influence of fake thesis is bad, the degree-granting unit shall notify the college (department) and other student training departments of criticism, and may give corresponding punishment to the person in charge of the college (department).

   Article 11 If the degree awarding unit system is not complete, the management is chaotic, and there are many times when the dissertation fraud or the disfigurement of the dissertation is badly affected, the Degree Committee of the State Council or the Degree Committee of the Provincial, Autonomous Region, or Municipal People's Government may suspend or revoke its corresponding disciplines, Qualifications for professional degree awards; the education administration department of the State Council or the education administration department of the people s government of the province, autonomous region, or municipality directly under the Central Government may reduce their enrollment plan; and the relevant competent authority shall ask the person in charge of the degree-granting unit that has direct management responsibility in accordance with relevant national regulations. responsibility.

   Article 12 If a degree dissertation is found to be suspected of being fake, the degree-granting unit shall determine the academic committee or other institution with corresponding responsibilities, and if necessary, may entrust a specialized institution composed of experts to investigate and identify it.

   Article 13 Before making decision on the applicants for the degree, the instructor and other relevant persons, they shall inform and listen to the statements and defenses of the parties.

   If the parties are not satisfied with the decision, they may file an appeal, apply for administrative reconsideration, or file an administrative lawsuit.

   Article 14: Social intermediary organizations, Internet sites and individuals who organize or participate in the sale or writing of degree dissertation shall be investigated and punished by the relevant competent authorities in accordance with law.

   If a thesis fraud is in violation of the relevant laws and regulations, legal liability shall be investigated in accordance with the relevant laws and regulations.

   Article 15 A degree-granting unit shall, in accordance with these Measures, formulate and improve its relevant management regulations.

   Article 16 These Measures shall be implemented as of January 1, 2013.

   The dissertation is a representative work of graduate students, it is the summary and summary of the entire process of graduate student comprehensive quality training, and it is an important part of graduate student training. The depth and breadth of mastery of knowledge in this subject also reflects the ability of students to flexibly apply basic theories to solve practical problems and basic experimental skills. This measures the ability of students to engage in scientific research and independently undertake specialized technical work, and whether they have reached the graduate level Training goals.
   There are normative standards in the review of master's or doctoral dissertations, and at the same time a normative language has been formed, that is, a master's thesis-in this discipline has mastered solid basic theory and system expertise, and has engaged in scientific research and commitment. Ability to specialize in technical work and innovate in thesis work.
   Doctoral Dissertation: In this discipline, I have mastered a solid and broad basic theory and system, in-depth expertise, and the ability to independently engage in scientific research and undertake specialized technical work. The dissertation has made innovative results.
   This is not only a measure of the level of graduate students at different degrees, but also a general requirement for dissertation. Of course, all the work of the dissertation must also be carried out in accordance with this requirement. In fact, all students who have done a dissertation have realized that At that moment, I have entered the work of writing a dissertation.In a sense, the whole process of studying for a degree is the process of writing a dissertation.
   Second, to choose a good dissertation for thesis selection, a good topic selection is very important. The topic selection is also one of the important responsibilities of the instructor.
   A good thesis topic should be advanced, forward-looking and creative, and to a certain extent achievable. Generally speaking, "scientific research" is a necessary condition for a good dissertation, but it is not sufficient. "Scientific research" has a lot of practical value but no thesis value. Not all projects can make a good thesis. A good thesis selection must have "three natures". The specific meaning is as follows:
   Advancement: The topic selection of the thesis should be a hot topic in this discipline, and the starting point of a dissertation should always be at the highest point.
   Forward-looking: It has a certain predictive nature.In popular terms, it is what are the several directions that are expected to achieve results for this research topic, that is, a basic prediction of the results of scientific research.
   Creativity: research methods, proposed concepts, and experimental results have improved and improved or made major breakthroughs than previous ones. So, in a sense, with a good topic selection, the thesis work is half done.