How Do I Get Crane Operator Training?
This book mainly teaches drivers of car cranes to understand and understand the overall structure of car cranes, learns to operate car cranes step by step, and gradually masters the skills of proficient operation; at the same time, it also learns the basic knowledge and requirements of maintenance and necessary safety operation procedures And safety precautions. This book also adds the theory and correct use of new technologies, so that readers can not only drive ordinary car cranes, but also operate the latest car cranes. This book is not only suitable for professional technical training schools, but also for self-study reference of after-sales service personnel and maintenance personnel.
The latest truck crane driver training course
- Author authority: This tutorial was written by a well-known domestic engineering machinery driving training instructor. It summarizes the requirements, experience and methods of practical vocational training for many years. It is practical and operable. The sales of "Excavator Operator Training Course" and "Loader Operator Training Course" prepared by the author of this book and published by our company have been very good.
Strong practicality: This book mainly teaches truck crane drivers to understand and understand the overall structure of truck cranes, how to learn to operate truck cranes step by step, and gradually master the skills of proficient operation; it also introduces the basic knowledge and requirements of maintenance, and Necessary safety procedures and safety precautions. In addition, this tutorial also introduces the theory and application of new models and new technologies, enabling readers to operate both ordinary models and the latest models.
The training features are prominent: it can be promoted as the teaching material for professional crane truck training. [1]
- Chapter 1 Automobile Crane Driving Basics Chapter 1 Introduction to Automobile Crane (Car Crane) 21.1 Automobile Crane Function and Composition 3
1.1.1 Function of car crane 3
The composition of 1.1.2 car crane 3
1.2 Types of car cranes 5
1.3 Car crane number 7
1.4 The main parameters of car crane 9
1.5 Development Trend of Automobile Cranes 11
1.5.1 Characteristics and Advantages of Automobile Cranes 11
1.5.2 Development Trend of Automobile Cranes 13
Chapter 2 Vehicle Crane Driving Safety Requirements and Safe Operating Procedures 15
2.1 Stability of truck cranes 16
2.2 Selection of the object's gravity, center of gravity, and hanging point position 16
2.2.1 Gravity of objects 16
2.2.2 Selection of Center of Gravity and Lifting Point 18
2.3 Safe Operation of Truck Cranes 22
2.3.1 General Rules for Safe Operation 22
2.3.2 The driver's preparation before work 22
2.3.3 Cautions for drivers in operation 23
2.3.4 What the driver should do after the operation 24
2.4 Qualities and duties of car crane drivers 24
2.4.1 Basic qualities of car crane drivers 24
2.4.2 Duties of the crane driver 26
Chapter 2 Construction Principles of Truck Cranes Chapter 3 Vehicle Crane Power Unit 303.1 Engine Common Sense
3.2 Basic Structure of the Engine 34
3.2.1 Crank and Linkage Mechanisms
3.2.2 Gas distribution mechanism 43
3.2.3 Diesel Engine Supply System 48
3.2.4 Engine Lubrication System
3.2.5 Cooling System
3.3 Overview of Diesel Electromechanical Fuel Injection System 64
3.3.1 Composition of Diesel Engine Electronic Control System 65
3.3.2 Control Principles of Diesel Engine Electronic Control System 65
3.3.3 Electronically Controlled Common Rail Fuel Injection System
Chapter 4 Automobile Suspension Structure and Principles 77
4.1 Automotive crane drive train (including hydraulic outrigger system) 77
4.1.1 Powertrain Overview
4.1.2 Function and composition of the clutch 78
4.1.3 Transmission 83
4.1.4 Cardan transmission 90
4.2 Steering 92
4.2.1 Overview of the steering system
4.2.2 Function and composition of steering transmission mechanism
4.3 Brake System 95
4.4 Driving system 100
Chapter 5 Automotive Crane Hydraulics 115
5.1 Function and composition of hydraulic system of automobile crane 115
5.1.1 Overview of Hydraulic System 115
5.1.2 Composition of crane hydraulic system 116
5.1.3 Composition of Hydraulic System of Automobile Crane 118
5.2 Hydraulic circuits commonly used in truck cranes 118
5.2.1 Hydraulic circuit and main structural components of the lifting mechanism 119
5.2.2 Hydraulic circuit and main structural components of the telescopic boom mechanism 120
5.2.3 Hydraulic circuit and main structural components of the luffing mechanism 122
5.2.4 Hydraulic circuit and main structural components of the slewing mechanism 124
5.2.5 Hydraulic circuit and main structural components of outrigger mechanism 125
5.3 Automotive crane hydraulic control system 127
5.3.1 Manual control mode 128
5.3.2 Hydraulic control method
Chapter 6 Automotive Crane Electrical Control System 136
6.1 Chassis electrical control system 136
6.1.1 Cab Electrical System
6.1.2 Engine and Transmission Electrical System 140
6.2 Electric Control System on Board 148
6.2.1SYML torque limiter and ACS-700H intelligent controller 148
6.2.2 Electric Control System on Board 163
Chapter 7 Basic Structures
7.1 Main boom mechanism 172
7.2 Jib Structure 179
7.3 Turntable Structure
7.4 Onboard Operating Mechanism 183
7.5 Get off operation mechanism 186
Chapter 3 Truck Crane Driving Work Chapter 8 Truck Crane Driving Basics 190
8.1 Joystick Functions and Controls
8.1.1 Controls
8.1.2 Start-up and shutdown
8.1.3 Starting and Stopping
8.1.4 Straight Driving and Shifting
8.1.5 Steering and braking
8.1.6 Reversing and U-turn 200
8.2 On-site driving training 202
8.2.1 Straight curve passage 202
8.2.2 Training around the "8"
8.2.3 Lateral shift training 205
8.2.4 Training into the garage 206
8.2.5 Obstacle Training
8.2.6 Loading Cargo Curve Training 208
8.2.7 Site Comprehensive Skills Driving Training and Assessment 209
Chapter 9 On-site Hoisting Training 211
9.1 Methods of Car Crane Stability 211
9.1.1 Outrigger operation and precautions 211
9.1.2 Hoisting operations on ditch slopes 214
9.1.3 Lifting operations in narrow places
9.1.4 Example of Hoisting Operation in Narrow Places 217
9.2 Car Crane Operation Training 217
9.2.1 Precautions for boarding operation 217
9.2.2 Boarding Operations
Chapter 10 Construction Hoisting Work 227
10.1 Confirmation of the weight of the cargo 227
10.1.1 Selection of lifting points
10.1.2 Lashing of lifting objects 232
10.1.3 Safety requirements for lashing objects 234
10.2 Lifting requirements and precautions 235
10.2.1 Theoretical and practical assessment requirements for operating personnel 235
10.2.2 Risk factors for lifting operations 235
10.2.3 Hazards Related to Working Conditions
10.2.4 Operating techniques for lifting operations
...
Chapter 4 Maintenance and Troubleshooting of Truck Cranes
- With the rapid development of science and technology, new technologies and new products of construction machinery continue to emerge, and new generations of products have also been developed for automobile cranes, establishing a new theoretical system of machinery. In order to meet the needs of vocational and technical training schools and enterprise engineering machinery driving training, we have edited this book on the basis of the book "Crane Operator Training Course" based on the feedback from automobile crane training in recent years. book. On the basis of the original basic theory and technology, this book adds new theory, new technology, new content and new operating methods. It aims to improve the practical operation ability of car crane drivers, and management service personnel to analyze and analyze Problem solving skills.
This book is aimed at the operation of the new generation of automobile cranes, the theory and technology of EFI engine, computer control and computer monitoring. In order to understand and understand automobile cranes, know how to operate automobile cranes, master the construction operation skills, and finally become a master of operation, and Written by qualified drivers who will maintain it.
This book is divided into the contents of car crane training: car crane general knowledge; car crane safety requirements; car crane structure basic knowledge; car crane operation technology; car crane maintenance and car crane fault diagnosis. Discuss what theoretical knowledge (should know) and skills (necessary) that you must have during the operation of car cranes, and what matters to pay attention to when completing these skills, and what experience and skills are available for reference. Learning reflects what you do and what you learn; what you learn and what you use reflects the characteristics of applying what you learn.
This book was edited by Li Bo, with Zhu Yongjie and Li Qiu as the deputy editors. Li Wenqiang, Xu Wenxiu, Ma Zhimei, etc. participated in the writing and gave great support. Thank you for this!
Due to the limited level of editors, there are inevitable deficiencies in the writing process, and readers are urged to criticize and correct them.
editor