What are the Different Nursing Careers?
Nursing major trains senior professionals with basic knowledge and skills in humanities and social sciences, medicine, and preventive health care, and basic theoretical knowledge and skills in nursing science. .
Nursing
- Students in this major mainly study related humanities and social science knowledge, basic medical knowledge, and basic theoretical knowledge of preventive health care. They are trained in basic theories, basic knowledge, and clinical nursing skills of nursing. Basic capabilities.
- 1. Chinese ancient nursing
- Early
- The formation and development of the nursing profession are closely related to human culture and scientific progress, and are affected by social changes.
- Factors affecting the development of nursing profession
- 1. The factors of the nurse team itself
- Women's emancipation and advancement have promoted the development of nursing profession.
- 2. Development of science and technology
- The advancement of modern technology has promoted the development of medicine and nursing. The use of a large number of advanced technologies and instruments has improved diagnostic, treatment and nursing technologies; the application of computers and networks has helped nurses to access information, statistical analysis, communication information, and distance education. The downside: Costs increase, and patient detection through instruments reduces contact with patients.
- 3. Changes in population structure
- The aging of the population is a modern social problem that seriously troubles people.
- The United Nations defines an aging country as over 7% of the population aged 65 years and over.
- 4. Changes in health needs of different populations
- Changes in the disease spectrum: cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, malignant tumors, increased hereditary or congenital diseases. Living and working styles, mental states, environmental factors, genetic factors and medical and health services are closely related to human health. Diseases threaten humans such as AIDS, SARS.
- Women's and children's health needs: China's maternal mortality rate is about 61.9 / 100,000, and developed countries have less than 10 / 100,000. .
- Changes in health concepts: physical, mental, and social health
- 5. Impact of Consumer Movement and Reform of Medical Service System
- Health care services have also been shown as a market with greater initiative as consumer patients and the right to choose and monitor service providers.
- Consumers' self-protection consciousness is also gradually affecting the medical and health industry.
- 6. Change of medical model
- From biomedical model to: biological-psychological-social medical model
- Serving people from all aspects of biology, psychology and society
- Illness and health are affected by a variety of factors including biological, psychological and social.
- Nurses pay more attention to the integrity of clients and preventive measures and health promotion measures
- Students in this major mainly study related humanities and social science knowledge, basic medical knowledge, and basic theoretical knowledge of preventive health care. They are trained in basic theories, basic knowledge, and clinical nursing skills of nursing. Basic capabilities.
- Graduates should acquire knowledge and capabilities in the following areas:
1. Master the basic theoretical knowledge of related humanities and social sciences, basic medicine, preventive health care;
2. Master the basic theory, basic knowledge and basic skills of nursing;
3 Master the nursing principles, operating techniques, specialized nursing and monitoring skills for nursing acute, chronic and critically ill patients, and be able to apply nursing procedures to the overall care of clients;
4 Basic competence in community health services, nursing management and nursing education;
5. Familiar with national health work guidelines, policies and regulations;
6. Understand the disciplinary developments in nursing.
- Nursing Science is an international Chinese journal focusing on the latest developments in nursing. It is published by Hans Press. Mainly published in the related fields of human health nursing theory, knowledge, skills and development laws based on natural science and social science theory.
- Human anatomy,
- The main practical teaching links include clinical comprehensive internships, community internships, and thesis writing. Generally, they are arranged for no less than 36 weeks.
- According to statistics from the Ministry of Health, the number of nurses in China will increase to 2.323 million by 2015, with an average annual increase of 115,000, which will provide a broad employment space for graduates studying nursing. With the transformation of China into an aging society, talents engaged in geriatric medicine will become popular in the future, and health care physicians and family nurses will also become popular talents. In addition, the demand for caregivers who specialize in personal care will increase.
- Industry experts said that the nursing profession has always been one of the higher-ranking and well-paid professions in the world. At the same time, the nursing talent is one of the internationally in short supply. For example, the average annual salary of a nurse in the United States is $ 50,000, while the United States lacks 300,000 nurses. In Australia, it is easiest for a nurse to find a job or get a promotion. At the same time, as long as you have the qualifications of an Australian registered nurse, you are equivalent to getting a "green card" to work in the Commonwealth. Western developed countries, such as Britain, France, and Germany, have many preferential policies for nurses. Therefore, nurses with deep professional knowledge, high comprehensive quality and fluent international communication language have a bright future in international employment and development.