What Are the Different Types of Nursing Jobs in Nursing Homes?
TCM Nursing is the nursing work guided by the basic theory of TCM. Since ancient times, traditional Chinese medicine has been mostly based on individual practice. Therefore, doctors and nurses are often separated from each other and there are no full-time nurses. For example, doctors come to a patient's home to make a diagnosis. In addition to prescribing a prescription, they often also have to perform acupuncture, prepare medicines, observe and care. This is often the case for patients visiting the clinic. Of course, the family members of the sick sometimes follow the doctor's advice and often perform nursing care after going to the doctor. From this perspective, family members sometimes play a more nurse role.
Chinese Medicine Nursing
(Basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine refers to nursing work under the Tao)
- TCM nursing is in
- Train students to both master modern
- Summary
- The whole is the integrity of unity.
- Acupuncture, canning, massage,
- Holistic care
- Holistic nursing is a nursing method under the guidance of the TCM holistic dialectical view. The TCM holistic nursing idea runs through the nursing process. Such as oral ulcer treatment with vitamin supplements, oral anti-inflammatory tablets and other methods, often with poor results. Guided by the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, nursing from the perspective of holistic nursing can receive good results in the early stages of the disease. "The heart opens the tongue, and the tongue is the seedling of the heart", that is, the heart is connected to the outside world through the tongue. Chinese medicine believes that the soreness of the tongue is caused by inflammation of the fire or small intestine. In addition to the drugs used to clear the heat and detoxify and lower the heat, you should also choose some cold and clear fire foods, such as duck, coriander, bean sprouts, tofu, and coriander , Kelp, pear, watermelon, white radish, etc. Do not eat spicy and dry products. At the same time, we must avoid over-emotional emotions, so as to avoid the disadvantages of sadness, irritability and liver damage.
- Dialectical care
- The so-called "differentiation of nursing" means analyzing, synthesizing, summarizing, and judging the data collected by the four clinics of traditional Chinese medicine to characterize the disease; then, the corresponding nursing principles and methods are established based on the results of the positioning of the syndrome. Dialectical care includes two aspects: same disease and different care, and different disease. For example: the same kidney disease, if you see fever, chills, edema, and unfavorable urination, diagnosed as "feng shui card", when the method of Xuanfei sweating and diuresis is used for treatment and care; if the swelling has subsided, only backache, white face, limbs When the main symptoms of cold, chills, etc., the syndrome is kidney yang deficiency, and when the method of warming kidney yang is used for treatment and care, this is the same disease and different care. Another example is that many infectious diseases have similar manifestations (sensational symptoms) in the early stage. When nursing, they must care about the principle of "explaining the form", which is the same care for different diseases.
- Emotional care
- The so-called emotional care refers to the method of treating emotions to treat visceral diseases. The "Inner Canon" states: "People have five internal organs and five qis, and live in anger, anger, and grief." Normal and harmonious emotions can relax the viscera and qi, and then promote the functional activities of the viscera; abnormal emotions can lead to dysfunction of viscera and blood, which in turn hurts the internal organs. For example: "Xi" was originally a benign mood change, but "Wuji is extremely sad, and mad is crazy." "Fan Jinzhongju" is a wonderful example. Historical records: Fan Jin was looked down on by his family for years of failure to lift. When he finally achieved his wish after years of hard work, he was saddened by overjoyedness and suddenly suffered from manic mental illness. Fan Jin's family stimulated Fan Jin with intimidation under the doctor's instruction. Fan Jin was frightened, suppressed the excitement, and restored normal mental function. In addition, in terms of emotional care, Chinese medicine also emphasizes the use of five sounds (palace, quotient, horn, sign, feather) to enter the five internal organs (liver, heart, spleen, lung, kidney) to regulate the physiological functions of the internal organs, which is equivalent to modern times. Music therapy.
- Diet care
- Diet is the material condition on which human beings depend, and it is also an important means to prevent and treat diseases. Chinese medicine believes that "food and medicine are homologous", and its warm and cold nature can regulate the balance of yin and yang of the human body. The acid, bitter, sweet and salty food belongs to the five internal organs, which has an important influence on the physiology and pathology of the human internal organs. TCM diet care emphasizes that care should be given according to the individual differences of patients. Such as: Deficiency and those with cold symptoms (chills, abdominal pain, diarrhea, susceptible to colds), should eat more warm foods such as lamb, catfish, laurel, eggplant. For fever patients (fever, acute purulent disease), light products should be used. If you eat without regard to cold and temperature, you will worsen your illness.
- Living care
- The "Inner Canon" states: "Man is born of the heavens and the earth, and is formed by the four seasons." Man is the product of nature. To obtain health, man must "adjust the yin and yang along the four seasons, avoid the evil and raise the gods." Life Living must adapt to changes in nature in order to reduce the incidence of disease. For example, traditional Chinese medicine emphasizes that there is a regular life, and that you should "work at sunrise and rest at sunset". For the elderly and frail, it is better to go to bed early in the winter and get up early in the summer.
- Sports health
- Physical exercise plays an important role in maintaining a healthy physical fitness and preventing diseases. Traditional Chinese medicine has long had "guiding" and "vomiting" exercise methods. The so-called "guidance" refers to "rocking the tendons and bones, and moving the limbs". Through regular breathing and proper movements of the whole body limbs, the joints can be cleared, qi and blood can be improved, and disease resistance can be improved. Wu Qin Xi and Tai Chi were developed on the basis of guidance. "Tuna" is a kind of internal cultivation function, which can adjust the balance of yin and yang in the body through meditation, concentration, and special breathing methods.
- Nursing technical operation
- Acupuncture, moxibustion, massage, hot pot, hot compress, fumigation, picking, chiropractic, pillow, bath surface, bath foot, solarium, hot spring bath, etc., are all traditional Chinese medicine nursing methods. These therapies are easy to operate, easy to obtain, have a wide range of applications, have fast results, low cost, and have no toxic or side effects, and they are well received by the masses.
- Prevention-oriented thinking
- Traditional Chinese medicine has long put forward the preventive thought of "going to work to cure disease", emphasizing prevention before disease, preventing disease from changing. If you wait for the symptoms of the disease to worsen or worsen before treating it, it's like "thirsty through a well, fighting and casting a cone", "not too late"? Traditional Chinese medicine nursing meets the needs of prevention, health care, treatment, rehabilitation and so on, so it has been loved by people. Today, as human beings seek to return to their hometowns and enjoy the years, TCM nursing will surely play an increasing role.