What Does a Dump Truck Driver Do?
Dump truck is a special kind of vehicle that can transport materials by tipping hopper. A "bucket" -shaped container is mounted on the body, which can be flipped to facilitate unloading. It is suitable for short-distance transportation of various bulk materials such as gravel, earthwork, coal, ore and so on. It has strong power and usually has a mechanical return function.
- The structure of the dump truck's engine, chassis and cab is the same as that of a general truck.
- The high-pressure oil enters the lifting hydraulic cylinder through the distribution valve and the oil pipe, and there is a cab safety protection plate at the front end of the cabin.
- The engine drives a hydraulic pump through a transmission and a power take-off device. The cabin hydraulic tipping mechanism is composed of an oil tank, a hydraulic pump, a distribution valve, a lifting hydraulic cylinder, a control valve, and an oil pipe.
- The engine drives a hydraulic pump through a transmission and a power take-off device. High-pressure oil enters the lifting hydraulic cylinder through the distribution valve and the oil pipe, and pushes the piston rod to tip the cabin. Lateral tipping is more common, and the control of the piston rod movement through the operating system can stop the car in any desired tilt position. The carriage is reset by its own gravity and hydraulic control.
- In order to adapt to uneven roads at the construction site, avoid material falling and achieve the right level of unloading
- 1. Classified by brand:
- Dongfeng dump truck, Jiefang dump truck, Auman dump truck, Sinotruk Steyr dump truck, Hongyan dump truck, Sinotruk ace dump truck, Shaanxi dump truck;
- 2. Classified according to appearance:
- Single-axle dump truck, double-axle dump truck, flat-headed dump truck, pointed-tip dump truck, front four rear eight-dump truck, double-bridge semi-trailer dump truck, three-bridge semi-trailer dump truck
- 3. Classified by variety:
- Xiaoba Dump Truck, Dolica Dump Truck, 140 Dump Truck, 145 Dump Truck, 153 Dump Truck, 1208 Dump Truck, Xiao King Dump Truck, Donkey Kong Dump Truck;
- 4. Classified according to the link form of the lifting hydraulic cylinder and the carriage:
- Direct-push type tilting mechanism; link-type tilting mechanism;
- 5. Classified by purpose:
- Agricultural dump truck, mining dump truck, garbage dump truck, coal transport dump truck, construction machinery dump truck, sludge dump truck;
- 6. According to the different driving modes, it is also divided into 6x4, 8x4 to unload and semi-trailer dump truck;
- 7. According to different uses, it is also divided into mining dump trucks, used to transport coal mines, sand and gravel; environmental sanitation green dump trucks, used to transport garbage, etc .;
- 8. There are also front-lifting and side-dumping dump trucks depending on the direction in which the cabin is turned. There are also two-way side dump trucks, which are mainly used in construction projects.