What Does a Soccer Referee Do?
In each official football match, a referee team consisting of a head referee, two assistant referees and a fourth official will be responsible for the penalty. On July 21, 2010, FIFA passed a formal decision to implement a six-referee enforcement system in the 2010-11 UEFA Champions League and beyond, that is, adding two bottom-line referees to help enforce law, in order to reduce the green field Misjudged by floods.
Football referee
Football referee test purpose and method
- "The latest FIFA referees, assistant referees physical fitness test method" March 6, 2006
- Test one
- Test purpose: average running speed during repeated running at a specific race distance
- testing method:
- · 6 sets of 40-meter sprint runs, each group recovers after 1 minute 30 seconds (from the end point to the starting point).
- Start during travel, the front foot is on the line 1.5 meters away from the starting electronic timing gate.
- Tip: If electronic timing cannot be used, then an observer will give an accurate flag when the test referee passes the first door, and another observer will stop the watch when the referee crosses the end at the end.
- To maintain test consistency, this test should be completed on an athletics track.
- Testing process:
- · All test referees stand in line. When the referee sends a signal that the electronic timing gate is ready, the referee decides when to start.
- Timing equipment: Place electronic timing gates at the start and end points.
- ·time requirement:
- International referees cannot exceed 6.2 per test, and international assistant referees cannot exceed 6 .
- National referees cannot exceed 6.4 per test and assistant referees cannot exceed 6.2 per test.
- Women's international referees cannot exceed 6.6 per test, assistant referees cannot exceed 6.4.
- Women's national referees cannot exceed 6.8 per test, and assistant referees cannot exceed 6.6 .
- Other instructions:
- · If the referee falls or makes a mistake during the test, he can make up the test once
- · If the referee or assistant referee fails in one of the six tests, he has only one chance to make up the test (immediately after the completion of the six tests). If he fails twice, the test fails.
- · During testing, running shoes with nails are not allowed.
- Test two
- Test purpose: High-intensity repeated running ability
- Test method: intermittent whistle running. (To ensure the consistency of the test, the test should be completed on the track and field track)
- 50m jog-150m run
- Testing process:
- · Each tester must reach the slow walking area marked by four sign barrels before the whistle (the runway is placed 150 meters from the start point 1 and 3 meters each), if the referee does not have any one within 30 seconds When your foot reaches the jogging area, the tester will give a signal to stop the test.
- Testers cannot leave the jogging area until the second whistle sounds. Therefore, assistant testers must stand at the starting point with a flag. Before the second whistle sounds, they should hold the flag flat and stop on the runway. As soon as the whistle sounds, they must drop the flag immediately before the test referee can start. The assistant tester counts down (eg 15 seconds, 10 seconds, 5 seconds) to inform the test referee of the exact time. The flag must be heard Drop it after the whistle.
- · The judges to be tested use a group of up to 6 people (the best).
- Tip: If possible, 4 different starting points can be used, each group having a supervisor to complete the entire test.
- · Timing equipment:
- A timer and a whistle. The running and jogging areas should be clearly marked.
- · Other instructions:
- Each assistant tester must be equipped with a stopwatch to calculate the recovery time of the jogging area.
Football referee test time
- About men's test time
- · After the referee's first whistle, the international-level referee started from the starting point 1 and completed 150 meters in 30 seconds; then walked slowly at 50 meters and completed in 35 seconds; Completed in 30 seconds; then walk 50 meters slowly and complete in 35 seconds. This completes one lap. This test measures at least 10 laps.
- · International assistant referee test procedure: The method is the same as the referee test. After the referee's first whistle, the assistant referee starts from the starting point 1 and runs 150 meters within 30 seconds; then walks slowly at 50 meters and within 40 seconds Finish; After the second whistle, run 150 meters from the starting point 2 and finish in 30 seconds; then walk slowly 50 meters and finish in 40 seconds. This just completes one lap. This test measures at least 10 laps.
- · After the referee's first whistle, the national-level referee started from starting point 1 and completed 150 meters in 30 seconds; then walked slowly at 50 meters and completed in 40 seconds; after the second whistle, 150 meters from starting point 2 Finish in 30 seconds; then walk 50 meters slowly and finish in 40 seconds. This is exactly one lap. This test measures at least 10 laps.
- · National assistant referee test procedure: The method is the same as the referee test. After the referee's first whistle, the assistant referee starts from the starting point 1 and runs 150 meters within 30 seconds; then walks slowly at 50 meters and within 45 seconds Finish; After the second whistle, run 150 meters from the starting point 2 and finish in 30 seconds; then walk slowly 50 meters and finish in 45 seconds. This completes exactly one lap. This test measures at least 10 laps.
- About women's test time
- · After the referee's first whistle, the international women's referee started from the starting point 1, and completed 150 meters in 35 seconds; then walked slowly at 50 meters and completed in 40 seconds; after the second whistle, 150 meters from starting point 2 , Complete in 35 seconds; then walk 50 meters slowly, complete in 40 seconds. This is exactly one lap. This test measures at least 10 laps.
- · International assistant referee test procedure: The method is the same as the referee test. After the referee's first whistle, the assistant referee starts from the starting point 1 and runs 150 meters in 35 seconds; then walks slowly at 50 meters and within 45 seconds Finish; after the second whistle, run 150 meters from the starting point 2 and finish in 35 seconds; then walk slowly 50 meters and finish in 45 seconds. This completes exactly one lap. This test measures at least 10 laps.
- · After the referee's first whistle, the national women's referee started from the starting point 1 and completed 150 meters in 35 seconds; then walked 50 meters and completed within 45 seconds; after the second whistle, 150 meters from starting point 2 , Complete in 35 seconds; then walk 50 meters slowly, complete in 45 seconds. This is exactly one lap. This test measures at least 10 laps.
- · National assistant referee test procedure: The method is the same as the referee test. After the referee's first whistle, the assistant referee starts from the starting point 1 and runs 150 meters in 35 seconds; then walks 50 meters in 50 seconds Finish; After the second whistle, run 150 meters from the starting point 2 and finish in 35 seconds; then walk slowly 50 meters and finish in 50 seconds. This will complete exactly one lap. This test measures at least 10 laps.