What is the internal medicine physician?
, also known as an internist, is a medical specialist medical specialist who is trained in the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of adult diseases. Internists generally specialize in very complex health situations and can be consulted by other doctors if they are presented with particularly demanding or mysterious cases. While internists often practice as primary care doctors, they must not be confused with family doctors or general practitioners whose training and extent of practice differ significantly. The literal translation from the German innere medizine , originally described the unique qualification of the doctor of internal medicine to combine the scientific principles of the laboratory with everyday issues of clinical medicine. Internists had access to medical and scientific techniques that were not available to general practitioners to often be asked to consult when the patient required specialized treatment. Development of this new area of specialization has been dealing with the needs of doctors who tried a higher degree of AUTorites than practicing, but wanted to avoid limiting their extent of practice to a single body or system.
Today, the internal medicine doctor treats adult patients almost exclusively, with an emphasis on the care of the whole patient and life. The internist will act as a primary care physician, but unlike general practitioners, he will continue to be involved in patient care, even if the patient is transferred to the hospital, intensive care units or nursing home. In the clinical environment, internists will carry out physical, control diseases through diet and drugs and monitor patient health. In addition to the diagnosis and treatment of diseases, internists focus on wellness generals such as mental health and abuse of addictive substances.
If it does not work in the capacity of primary care, the internal medicine can make the hospital wheels or act as a specialized consultant. The internista is basically an elite general,which is uniquely qualified for the diagnosis and treatment of complex problems with the patient who may be beyond the extent of the GP or family physician. Chronic diseases or multiple disorders representing unison can represent any number of demanding problems that may be asked to treat internal medicine for treatment.
In addition, many internists decided to undergo scholarships to specialize in a particular field. In the field of internal medicine there are 13 areas of sub-specialty such as nephrology, cardiology and pulmonology. While internists usually do not perform surgery, they usually participate in the diagnosis, treatment and care of patients with conditions that may require surgical affection. Internal medicine is often referred to as a "doctor", a highly trained professional who deals with all aspects of patient health.