What does a military doctor do?
Military physician is a medically trained combat soldier responsible for providing care for first aid and trauma on the battlefield and oversees other medically trained units and performing evacuation. In the US armed forces, a military physician actually has a double set of duties, which was tailored and the other to fight. In peace, the military physician will help in participating in the health needs of the military community, including soldiers, their dependent and justified civilians. In the fight and in military training, a military physician travels with units as small as a platoon and Emdash; generally from 12 to 40 people & Emdash; And it is responsible for providing first aid whenever necessary.
Military doctors are also responsible for continuous care for injury and illness of the battlefields of their units in the absence of a doctor and normally change dressings on wounds, give drugs and provide further basic care. In peace military doctors serve differently in clinics, hospitals and other healthcare facilities as emergency doctors (EMT)or as trainers for other doctors. When they do not serve in any medical capacity, military doctors usually train, whether they refresh or update their skills or learn new skills.
Military doctors are protected by war rules from enemy action: The Geneva Convention classifies intentional killing of a doctor who wears the right badges as a war crime. In conventional battle situations, doctors are often armed, but only with side memory for their own protection and protection of people in their care. The bearing of shoulder weapons or other "offensive" weapons eliminates protection against enemy action. However, as war evolving in the 21st century, some militant groups do not honor the Geneva Convention and specifically Target medical staff. As a result, some NATO doctors carry offensive weapons and do not identify badge.
just in Napoleon's army, at the end of 18. century, medical units were first formally organized to provide medical care to injured and sick soldiers in field hospitals near front lines, as well as specially trained staff who accompanied combat units in all their maneuvers. The Union's Army in the US Civil War recognized the need for a system of medical treatment and evacuation of the injured, but until 1917 the US founded an army ambulance and a sanitary corps as temporary units. The US Army Corps was founded in 1947. These units and their counterparts in other services such as the Navy and Air Force, which trained and equipped the Military Medical Services staff.
The training and equipment of an American military doctor is comparable to the same best available most advanced civilian staff. For example, during the Vietnam War, US soldiers had a greater chance of survival than civilians injured in automatic accidents in California. AmericaInitially, the military doctors are trained as emergency doctors and then take extensive training both in the wide topics of medical care, under combat conditions and in areas specific to special units and missions of the US Army. Military doctors can be qualified in such fields as Flight Medic, ergotherapy, optometry, cardiovascular care and orthopedic care.