How Common Is First Trimester Miscarriage?

Unexpected miscarriage generally refers to those who are less than 28 weeks pregnant and whose fetus weighs less than 1000 grams, and who terminates naturally. If classified by time: early abortion, pregnancy before 12 weeks, late abortion, 12 weeks to less than 28 weeks of pregnancy.

Accidental abortion

Unexpected miscarriage generally refers to those who are less than 28 weeks pregnant and whose fetus weighs less than 1000 grams, and who terminates naturally. If classified by time:
Accidental abortion is also divided into several situations, some are caused by their own reasons, some are caused by physiological factors, accidental abortion often causes great harm to women.
1. Threatened abortion: It is the initial stage of abortion. It can take a few days or 1 to 2 weeks, and there is a small amount of vaginal bleeding and mild lower abdominal pain. In the advanced threatened abortion, there may be paroxysmal abdominal pain. Early
I. Embryonic hypoplasia: Abnormal pregnancy eggs are the main cause of early abortion. About 80% of abortions in the first two months of pregnancy are due to a certain defect in the sperm and eggs, leading to the termination of embryo development to a certain degree. Therefore, the original embryonic tissue is not seen in the aborted discharge.
Second, endocrine dysfunction: fertilized eggs under the action of progesterone, can implant on the uterine wall, grow and develop into a fetus. When inside
If it wasn't for abortion caused by abnormal embryonic development, it could be prevented. First of all, couples with a history of miscarriage should go to the hospital to check in time to find out the cause of the miscarriage. No matter which side of the couple has a problem, they should be treated in time, and they should have a child after being cured.
Expectant mothers who are pregnant must pay great attention to the health care during pregnancy to prevent accidental abortion, otherwise it will cause great harm to women's body and mind. So what if you have an accidental miscarriage? If it is not the accidental abortion caused by violence, the couple must go to the hospital to check the male semen and female eggs and
Women after accidental abortion are very weak. It is important for women of childbearing age to know the precautions after an accidental abortion in advance. What are the main precautions after an accidental abortion? After an accidental abortion, women should pay special attention to rest and strengthen nutrition, and also pay attention to personal hygiene. Pay special attention to maintaining a comfortable mood. It is forbidden to share rooms within one month after abortion.
The precautions after an accidental abortion are mainly reflected in the following aspects:
1. Women should pay special attention to rest and strengthen nutrition after accidental abortion: they should stay in bed for 2 to 3 days after abortion, and they can get out of bed in the future and gradually increase the activity time. Do not engage in heavy physical labor within half a month after the abortion. Avoid contact with cold water. Do not eat cold and spicy things on the diet. Do not drink alcohol. Pay attention to diet and increase nutrition. After abortion, you should eat foods that are easy to digest and rich in various vitamins and trace elements. , Such as various vegetables, fruits, beans, eggs, meat and so on. For those with gastrointestinal deficiency, take cold and cold foods, such as mung bean, white fungus, lotus seeds, etc .; those with yin deficiency and fire, take caution with rooster, beef, dog meat, carp, etc .;
2. Women should pay attention to personal hygiene after accidental miscarriage: pay attention to the lower body cleanliness in terms of hygiene, take a shower, and prohibit a bath;
3. Women should pay attention to contraception after accidental abortion: Do not share the same room within one month after abortion. If you share the same room after one month, you should take safe and reliable contraceptive measures. It is best for women who have a miscarriage to get pregnant after six months.
4, women should pay attention to keep warm after an accidental abortion: to keep warm properly after abortion, physical resistance after abortion is reduced, wind cold is easy to invade, so do not reduce clothes prematurely, even in summer, do not greedy cold drinks.
5, women after accidental abortion should pay attention to observe the bleeding situation: if symptoms such as abdominal pain, bleeding after abortion, and bleeding for more than 15 days, the amount of bleeding should be avoided to the hospital for examination and treatment.
6, to maintain a comfortable mood: spontaneous abortion is due to hyperexcitability in the subcortical center of pregnant women, and the functional state of the nervous system plays a decisive role in abortion. Therefore, women's spirits should be relaxed after abortion, avoid various stimuli, and adopt various methods to eliminate tension, boredom, and fear to reconcile emotions.
Maintenance after accidental miscarriage
Do not wash the basin or vaginal flushing within one month after the accidental pregnancy and abortion, and do not swim. The sanitary napkins and paper used must be qualified products; the sanitary napkins must be changed frequently. Unexpected pregnancy and abortion should also pay attention to rest to avoid fatigue. Can be taken to promote blood circulation and stasis drugs to promote uterine contraction, excrete embryonic tissue, reduce vaginal bleeding,
1. Within half a month after abortion, 1.5 to 2 grams of protein should be supplied per kilogram of body weight. Therefore, you can eat more chicken, pig lean meat, eggs, milk and beans, legume products and so on.
2. Because the body is weak and often sweats easily, it is recommended to replenish a small amount of water many times. Sweat is more water-soluble vitamins, especially vitamin C, vitamin B1, and vitamin B2. Therefore, you should eat more fresh vegetables and fruits. This also helps prevent constipation.
3. On the basis of a normal diet, limit fat appropriately. Within a week after the operation, the fat was controlled at about 80 grams per day. Menstrual disorders, do not eat irritating foods, such as pepper, wine, vinegar, pepper, ginger, etc. These foods can stimulate sexual organ congestion and increase menstrual flow. Don't eat crabs, field snails, river mussels, etc.
Accidental abortion is mostly caused by accidental violent injuries or other reasons. The accidental abortion is reluctant of the pregnant woman, and it occurs without any physical and psychological preparation. The impact on the pregnant woman's body is shown in the following aspects:
Complications: Uterus : Uterine bleeding above 200 ml during accidental abortion. Pregnant women suddenly experience a series of symptoms such as bradycardia, arrhythmia, decreased blood pressure, pale, and sweating. In severe cases, even fainting and convulsions, uterine perforation, etc. Causes major bleeding that is life-threatening. Abortion insufficiency: some pregnant women have vaginal bleeding for more than 15 days; endometritis, appendicitis, and pelvic inflammatory disease may occur due to pathogenic bacteria infection; hemorrhage in the uterine cavity; adhesions in the uterine cavity, postmenopausal or menstrual bleeding The amount is significantly reduced, sometimes with periodic lower abdomen pain or enlarged uterine blood. Chronic pelvic inflammatory disease; abnormal menstruation; secondary infertility; endometriosis.
Infertility: Complications during re-pregnancy. Psychologists have pointed out that in addition to accidental abortion due to violence, women's psychological effects cannot be ignored. If these effects are not reasonably dispatched and adjusted, they will cause Hidden psychological problems seriously affect women's physical and mental health.
The impact of accidental abortion on women's psychology is, first of all, pregnancy without gain, which leads to a loss of expectation; secondly, expectant mothers will think that they have not fulfilled their responsibilities as mothers, and fall into guilt, forming a psychological shadow; third, Psychological influence from other members of the family, at this time accusations, complaints and even concerns may bring psychological shadows.
How to avoid accidental abortion
If the abortion is not caused by external forces, 50% of the embryos are poorly developed and the natural elimination of the embryos is related to many aspects such as genetics, blood type, and external pollution. After the natural abortion occurs, you should go to a professional hospital to find out the cause. Get ready for pregnancy. You should also pay attention to the following points: 1. Avoid weight bearing; 2. Avoid traveling far and minimize contact with transportation; 3. Avoid collisions; 4. Minimize sexual life during the first three months and the third trimester of pregnancy. Pay attention to diet and nutrition, and live scientifically. Appropriately increase rest, eat less and eat more meals, pay attention to the mix of coarse and fine grains, the more types, the better, avoid the irritation of sour food, and eat more high protein

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