What is Koronavirus?
Coronavirus from the Coronaviridae family is an animal virus associated with common colds and other serious conditions such as pneumonia and severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS). Because of the mutation, some forms of coronavirus are very contagious and potentially fatal. Individuals who experience persistent symptoms that increase severity must seek medical care to prevent further illnesses and potential complications. The coronavir structure consisting of proteins consists of a tip, nucleocapsid, envelope and membrane. The presence of glycoproteins promotes the ability of the virus to bind to the host cells and mutate. It has been proposed that the ability of the virus to mutate is what is so contagious. Reinfection is another characteristic associated with Coronaviridae family diseases.
, when it is active during winter and soon, Koronavirus is considered to be responsible for most of the common colds. The ability of the virus mutate and re -visible is the most visible during the cold period when individuals,who descend with the cold can be better and then with the same cold for the second time and for the third time. The wedding for preventing the spread of bacteria is essential for violating the potentially cyclical nature of the common cold.
Human Coronavirus (HCOV) is a secondary group of viruses in the coronavir family. Research suggests that this secondary group plays a role in the development of respiratory diseases. HCOV was documented as an exclusive cause of diseases such as bronchitis, bronchiolitis and pneumonia.
Like bronchitis, which is an inflammation of the lining of bronchial tubes, bronchiolitis is an inflammation of bronchiols or small passages. This viral infection affects children and infants during the autumn and winter months. Although treatment is generally not necessary, in cases where the child is extremely ill, antiviral drugs may be administered. A child with bronchiolitis can occur fever, wheezing or shortness of breath. Diagnosis is generally confirmedENA by testing the baby's nasal fluid and the chest X -ray.
As with other respiratory disorders, pneumonia is due to lung inflammation. Symptoms such as shortness of breath, fever and cough can testify to pneumonia. The diagnosis is performed through various tests, including complete blood (CBC), CT scanning of the chest area and the individual sputum tester, the mayfty substances discharged by heavy cough. Some cases of pneumonia require hospitalization, while less serious cases may only require antibiotics.
severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) is a serious form of pneumonia, which results in acute respiratory problems. SARS is a potentially fatal, highly contagious condition that he first described at the beginning of 2003 by the World Health Organization (WHO), who later succumbed to illnesses. An individual who has SARS releases contaminants into the air when cough or sneezed. These contaminated droplets are the main vehicle vehicle. Symptomsare manifested within two to 10 days of contact with the patient or contaminated object.
SARS individuals may have symptoms, including vomiting, diarrhea, cold and sore throat. Tests used for SARS diagnosis include CT chest scanning, complete blood count (CBC) and chest X -ray. Treatment SARS includes hospitalization in isolation, administration of antibiotics and antiviral drugs and steroids to reduce lung inflammation. In severe cases, oxygen may be administered in addition to mechanical ventilation or artificial breathtap. SARS complications include respiratory, heart and liver failure.