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The temporal condyle is the area on both sides of the head of humans and some other mammals, behind the eyes and forehead, above the zygomatic arch, and before the ears. ^[1]

[niè rú]

Temporal diaphragm is human and some other

Pinyin

Zhuyin

[Explanation] The area on both sides of the head of humans and some other mammals, behind the eyes and forehead, above the zygomatic arch, and before the ears.

Explanation 1. The part of the skull near the ears. Also known as "

Jin Huangfu's "Acupuncture A and B Classic · Head straight into the hairline five points, but go to the eighteen points in the brain empty": "Brain space, a temporal condyle, one inch and five points after the spiritual, Xiayu occipital depression Zhong Shaoyang, Yang Weizhi meeting. "

First, the interpretation of the temporal niè radicals: page radical strokes: 6 temporal traditional: temporal whole strokes: 16 five strokes: bccm location number: 8208 temporal <Name> Tongsuo temporal condyle, part of the sides of the skull close to the ear [temple] Temporal, said temporal in front of the ear. -"Jade" Temporal bone A compound bone on the side of the human skull. Its four main parts are the scales, rocks, drums, and mastoids. Temporal condyle [temple] The area on both sides of the head of humans and some other mammals, behind the eyes and forehead, above the condylar arch, and before the ears (temporal). The sides of the head near the ears. [temporal bone] The bone inside the temporal ridge, which is one of the skulls. 2. Temporo-mandibular Joint

Facial temporal diaphragm

Temporomandibular joint

The temporomandibular joint is composed of the mandibular concavity, the condyle, the articular disc, and the joint capsule, with ligaments attached nearby.

The mandibular joint is recessed below the temporal bone rock, before the external auditory canal, the bone surface is covered with fibrocartilage. The bony protrusion in front of the articular fossa is a joint nodule, which helps prevent the condyle from sliding forward and dislocation when the mouth is wide open. The surface of the condyles is also covered with fibrocartilage. The joint disc is an oval-shaped fiber bone plate, which is interposed between the joint recess and the condyle, and divides the joint cavity into two parts, the upper cavity and the lower cavity. The joint disk is tough, with a cushioning effect between the two articular surfaces and allowing the joint to adapt to the multi-directional movement of the jaw. The joint capsule is a tough connective tissue capsule that surrounds the temporomandibular joint. The temporomandibular joint is a left-right joint with rotation and sliding. The temporomandibular joint mainly has three basic forms of open and closed mouth, forward extension and lateral movement. These movements are produced through coordinated movements of the chewing muscle groups, ligaments, and joints.