What are bacterial skin infections?

The range of bacterial skin infections is wide, ranging from simple boys to extensive and life -threatening bacterial infection, which includes deeper layers of skin and has the potential to cause blood poisoning. In healthy individuals, the treatment of infection with suitable antibiotics is generally successful. Problems may arise when a human immune system is in some way threatened by diseases such as cancer or AIDS. Infections already existing wounds can also be more difficult to treat, because many cases where bacteria are resistant to antibiotics are involved. A study of disease affecting the skin is called dermatology. Any skin interruption causes bacterial disease to prove, so it is important to maintain clean and covered scratches. Infectious diseases of the skin are also more common in people with a suppressed immune system or with conditions such as diabetes where circulation is disturbed.

The most common types of bacteria involved in bacterial skin infections are known as Staphylococcus and Streptococcus. Staphylococcal infectionIt usually causes abscess or cooks, sometimes referred to as furuncle. These are unpleasant and possibly painful red lumps associated with hair follicles. Furuncles can clog together and create what is called carbuncles. Treatment includes hot compression to draw infection and antibiotics if necessary.

Cellulite is a painful infection of deeper skin layers that appear to be an area of ​​redness, heat and swelling that gradually spread. It often occurs near a break in the skin and the patient may be feverish. Antibiotics and pain relief are used to treat the condition and most of the people recover completely. A similar disease known as the erysipelas, or the fire of St. Anthony, affects more superficial layers of the skin, most often on the legs or face. The infected area seems extremely red with a certain, increased edge and is usually treated in a similar way to cellulite.

Impetigo is one of theBacterial skin infections that can affect healthy skin and most often occur in young children. The rash usually occurs several days after the infection, with small blisters that cracked to leave crispy, gold spots on the skin. The face is the most commonly affected area. Antibiotic cream is used to treat the condition, after gentle washing any crust with soap and water. Since the impetigo is contagious, children should not go to school until antibiotics are treated for several days and there is no further evidence of blisters or crusts.