What is hepatocellular adenoma?

hepatocellular adenoma, also called liver adenoma, liver cell adenoma or hepadenoma, is a benign or non -marriage tumor in the liver associated with hormonal contraceptives with a high estrogen content. Hepatocellular adenoma is extremely rare and affects less than two of each millions of people a year and 90% of cases occur in women aged 20 to 40 years of age taking oral contraceptives. If hepatocellular adenoma has to grow, it can break, causing massive bleeding in the liver. For this reason and because they may have malignant or cancer portions, all hepatocellular adenomas should be surgically removed.

women over 30 years of age who have adopted oral contraception for more than five years have the highest risk of developing a hepatocellular adenoma. People with glycogen storage, men and women, are also at risk and men are twice as often developing a condition than women in this group. Patients can only have one tumor or many.

hepatocellularEnom can cause abdominal pain as well as the above serious complications. There may also be a tangible mass in the abdomen and in case of bleeding a sign of shock, including a reduced and irregular heart rhythm. In a pregnant woman, this condition can lead to the death of the fetus or mother.

hepatocellular adenoma is usually diagnosed by magnetic resonance (MRI) or computer tomography (CT) scanning. Surgical removal of the lesion is the best way to confirm the diagnosis and can prevent serious complications. A woman with a diagnosis of hepatocellular adenoma should immediately stop taking control of contraception, although pregnancy should also avoid the liver from tumors. Termination of contraception drugs can cause the tumor in itself regression, but the danger of malignancy remains.

surgical removal of liver adenomulsion perform laparoscopically, through a small section,If the tumor is small and on the surface of the liver. Most cases of hepatocellular adenoma can only be solved by removing only parts of the liver. Liver transplantation may be essential in patients with multiple tumors or glycogen storage disease.