What are the disease?
In medicine, most people have a presumption of privacy, most times. The confidentiality of Dr.-Pacient is a characteristic feature of treatment, which ensures that people head to the doctor when they are ill and get the medical care they need. On the other hand, some diseases are so serious and have such a high risk of spreading or threatening for public health that the doctor can give up intimateness. If certain diseases are present, doctors may have to inform state or countries to take steps necessary to protect the public. This is called marked illnesses and type of disease that create such a list by country. In the US, disease control centers (CDC) keep in operation all the diseases that doctors should report. Usually not only reported illnesses, but must also provide information about the patient's name and contact data. More information that could be required include the result of the treatment of the disease. This is a bit confusing in the states because reporting reports is made for publicationA health that may or may not be obliged to report its CDC statistics, although the CDC is responsible for summarizing data on the prevalence of certain disease announcements.
As mentioned, lists of these diseases tend to vary by country. They usually have in common that they tend to be highly infectious; In other words, illnesses pose a risk for others and can be communicated to them. Other ways of derived disease lists are related to the prevalence of the disease. When infectious diseases are threatened to become more common, it usually creates a list of disease notifications. Because statistics may change, lists can change regularly.
Many disease notifications will not cause any embarrassment if reported. The announcement of the mumps case does not tend to represent a serious violation of confidentiality, especially if this case occurs in the child. Instead, data can be useful when looking at the formulas of vaccination and/or prevaLenci of the disease despite the immunity of the vaccine. It can also confirm the outbreaks of relatively rare diseases where vaccination is common.
Some notifications of the disease fall outside this area and include many diseases that are sexually transmitted, including HIV, syphilis and others. One of the concerns about creating compulsory laws on the reporting of these diseases is that patients may feel that privacy is indeed endangered. This should help know that most states do a lot to protect patient privacy, which allows very few people to have access to reports about the disease. Nevertheless, some people may avoid or delay the care of a particular disease because their private condition is at risk.
On the other hand, most public health agencies would claim that to be affected by the disease announcement is of great importance for public health. To protect the public, it is necessary to know the outbreaks of certain types of influenza, disease transmitted to animals that can leave human populations or kill livestock, and the presence of highthe oce of portable diseases. Warning can be devoted to others who have been directly exposed to someone who has notifications of illness and public agencies can take preventive steps to avoid extensive outbreaks of the disease.
In addition, agencies can monitor diseases to help determine the degree of presence in the population. They can decide how to deal with diseases that seem to occur with a greater frequency.