What are the causes of gum infection?
There are a number of causes of gum infection. Insufficient tooth care is by far the most common. Other causes include trauma of mouth, tobacco use, hormonal fluctuations, certain drugs, genetics and some diseases. If plaque is not regularly removed by brushing and flossing, bacteria can irritate and damage the gums. The icing undisturbed, the plaque turns into tatar, which is a hard accumulation of teeth that requires the removal of the dental procedure. Tatar attacks soft tissues of the mouth, leading to gingivitis or more serious periodontal disease. The infection that proceeds so far can destroy the support bones that hold the teeth in the gums. This trauma can lead to gingivitis or infection. In addition, the tooth cavity, which is left for not treated too long, could cause the development of a very painful gum infection called abscess.
Smoking is another significant cause of gingure infection and the development of gum disease. The usual use of tobacco causes bone loss, lowers saliva levels, prevents blood flow and damages the immune system. TORoma can heat and smoke irritate fine tissue in the mouth. Treatment of gum infection and gum disease is also less effective in tobacco users.
During pregnancy, women are more susceptible to gum infections due to hormonal fluctuations that cause the gums to respond differently to bacteria. The same effect applies to puberty and menopause. Similarly, some drugs such as oral contraceptive agents, steroids, drugs for cancer treatment, antidepressants, heart drugs and drugs against epilepsy often lead to gum infections because they change natural hormones.
The weak immune system often leads to gum infection. This could be caused by a nutritional deficiency of bad diet or more serious illness. Gums infections develop when the body cannot effectively fight infection.
Some people are simply more susceptible than others to develop gum infections, even with proper teeth care. There is a genetic SLGum disease. Therefore, people who have a family history of gum infection must be particularly vigilant about routine oral hygiene and regular trips to the dentist.
Symptoms of gums include swelling and bleeding, red gums, bad breath, pain, pus between teeth and gums and tooth changes, including free teeth. Treatment depends on the severity of the infection. Domestic remedies could be sufficient for gums, but gingiva infections require a trip to the dentist.
Treatment of gum infections may include cleaning, antibiotics, dental procedures such as pocket reduction or rubber regeneration in severe cases of surgery. It is important that one immediately visits the dentist if the gums are suspected. Preventive steps such as regular flossing and brushing, as well as frequent professional cleaning are very effective in fighting gum disease.