What are different types of eye diseases?
eye disease is any condition that affects the eyes. Some examples of eye disease are macular degeneration, glaucoma, conjunctivitis and corneal ulcers. Eye pain, redness, vision problems or excessive tearing can be signs of serious eye problems and require medical attention. Ophthalmologists are doctors trained in the treatment of eye disease.
Macular degeneration is a disease that affects the center of the retina known as macula. Macular degeneration affects the part of the eye that has noticed fine details. It develops when the blood vessels that supply Makulu are damaged. Most cases of macula degeneration are dry, which means that the blood vessels are fragile and thin. Small crispy yellow bearings are formed under the macula and create dark spots and blurred vision.
about 10 percent of macular degeneration of cases develops on wet macular degeneration. In the case of wet macular degeneration, small blood vessels were grown under the macula. Are a very fragile aúnik liquid andBlood under the macula. Most cases of loss of vision from macular degeneration occur from wet diversity.
Another type of eye disease is glaucoma, a disease that progresses slowly and causes damage to the optical nerve. Finally, glaucoma can lead to blindness. With early treatment, vision loss may be minimized, but glaucoma has no symptoms in the early stages and must be trapped by diagnostic tests. Glaucoma evolves when the fluid responsible for lubricating the eye remains for too long in the eye, either from slow or not at all. The fluid increases the pressure inside the eye and damages the optical nerve.
glaucoma symptoms include peripheral loss and finally forward. Glaucoma can be diagnosed in the early stages of eye examination, which measures the pressure inside the eye. Eye drops and pills the fluid production and stimulate fluid drainage, may slow down the disease progression. People with a family history of glaucomU, diabetes, people on blood pressure drugs and people with hypothyroidism have an increased risk of disease.
conjunctivitis is an acute eye disease that is the result of a bacterial, viral or fungal infection or exposure to allergens. Symptoms of conjunctivitis include burning, itching eyes, eye pain, blurred vision, courageous feeling and redness in the eye and sensitivity to light. The treatment of conjunctivitis depends on the cause and may include eye drops of antibiotics. Some cases are clear themselves. Applying a warm sink to the eye can ease discomfort.
corneal ulcers evolve due to injury, infection, severe allergies or wearing a contact lens for a longer period of time. The corneal ulcer is open pain on the outer layer of the cornea. People with a compromised immune system are called the risk of corneal ulcers, as well as people with dry eyes and allergies. Treatment of this eye disease depends on the cause and may include antiviral or antifungal eye drops as well as antibiotic eye toApses to clarify primary or secondary infection. Corticosteroid eye drops can alleviate pain caused by swelling.