What Are the Different Types of Oral Papilloma?

Oral florid papollomatosis (oral florid papollomatosis) is a papilloma of the oral mucosa that often extends to the mucous membranes of the pharynx, throat, and trachea. The etiology is unknown and may be caused by a viral infection. This disease belongs to the category of TCM floral flower sores, such as "Yizong Jinjian · Surgical Heart Method", which is recorded as: "Epiphyseal sores are caused by ulceration, and the head is small and small, but although there is no pain, itching, bleeding, and blood dryness and liver deficiency Into anger. "

Oral cauliflower papillomatosis

Oral cauliflower papilloma

Complications: Can develop into epithelial cancer.

Causes of oral cauliflower papillomatosis

The cause is unknown and may be caused by a viral infection.

Pathogenesis of oral cauliflower papillomatosis

The pathogenesis is unclear. Currently there are no related content description.

Clinical manifestations of oral cauliflower papillomatosis

1. It appears as light brown wart-like pimples and polyp-like masses, which are brittle and generally affect the entire gingival mucosa. In some cases, the entire oral mucosal lesions may appear, even extending to the throat and trachea. The damage is proliferative and the mouth often odors.

2. The course of disease is progressive, often delayed for many years, and can develop into epithelial cancer.

According to clinical manifestations, skin lesion characteristics, and histopathological characteristics can be diagnosed.

Oral cauliflower papilloma test

Histopathology: Oral epithelial papilla hyperplasia, superficial epithelial cells are obviously vacuolated, rare or non-keratinized, and are lost to varying degrees during normal maturation, do not spread below the basement membrane, moderate cell infiltration, and nuclear mitosis is visible. The spines were significantly hypertrophic.

Differential diagnosis of oral cauliflower papillomatosis

It should be distinguished from oral leukoplakia and candidiasis. Oral mucosa leukoplakia does not show cauliflower-like tumors. Mycelia and spores can be detected in candidiasis, which is easy to identify.

Oral cauliflower papilloma treatment

(A) treatment

Frozen, laser, and resection of the affected mucosa are possible, but local recurrence is possible. You can also try methotrexate (MTX), methotrexate sodium, or mercaptopurine (6-MP).

(B) the prognosis

The course of disease is progressive, often delayed for many years, and can develop into epithelial cancer.