What are the most common causes of polyps?

polyps are abnormal tissue growth that protrude from the mucous membranes. They can be found anywhere in the body where there are mucous membranes, but polyps are most common in the large intestine, nose and reproductive system. The basic cause of polyps is genetic. Healthy cells grow in the body, divide and then stop divided properly. Polyp is formed when cells constantly divide in new cells that are no longer needed.

In general, with the exception of this broad genetic cause, scientists were not able to determine the exact causes of polyps. Scientists have been able to identify certain risk factors that are associated with the development of polyps. The most common risk factors that could contribute to the causes of polyps are age, family history, diet, weight and lifestyle, as well as hormonal imbalances and the history of inflammation.

The colon polyps are cell growth that forms on the lining of the large intestine. The causes of polyps developing in the large intestine are not known, but it is possible for someone to develop. It is known that family historyAnd the colon polyps and being older than 50 years increase the chance of this type of polyp form. Eating a high fat and low fiber content, as well as overweight and not exercise, can also be risk factors for the development of these polyps. Polyps of the large intestine are mostly benign, but it is possible for a long time to become cancer.

uterine polyps are overgrowth of cells that are formed in the uterus lining and reach into the womb. There are no known causes of the uterus polyps. However, scientists have noted that they seem to be affected by hormone levels and can grow, like the uterus lining during the menstrual cycle, in response to the growing level of circulating estrogen. Obesity, high blood pressure and being over 40 years of age are also possible to contribute the causes of polyps of this type. Polyps can also form on the cervix and appear to be caused by increased estrogen levels and chronic cervical inflammation.

Finally, it is possible for polyps to form in the nose or cavitych. The cause is unknown again, but some are considered the result of swelling in the nose or sinus from the infection. Vocal cords are also subject to the development of polyps. Vocal polyps are almost always benign and are usually caused by voice abuse.