What Are the Most Common Incurable Diseases?

[Explanation]: Incurable diseases. It is likened to the scourge that cannot be saved.

[bù zhì zh zhèng]

Incurable diseases. It is likened to the scourge that cannot be saved.

Incurable disease incurable disease

[Explanation]: Incurable diseases. It is likened to the scourge that cannot be saved.

[From]: Ming Feng Menglong's "Awakening Hengyan" Volume 10: "The Taiyi has diagnosed the pulse and said: '... this is an incurable disease.'"

[Example]: If they really "know the people of the Republic of China for thousands of years", they often have self-deceiving people, but that's really shameless. Lu Xun's "Second Heart Collection · Reporting the Country with Your Feet": "If they really" know the people of the Republic of China for thousands of years ", they often have incurable diseases that deceive themselves, but it is really shameless.

Synonym: Incurable

[Syntax]: Partial formal; Object; Expressing incurable terminal illness

Incurable disease incurable disease

an incurable disease; a fatal disease; a mortal disease; an incurable malady; an incurable ailment

Incurable Idiom Story

Mr. and Mrs. Liu De were from Hexiwu Town, Tianjin during Xuande's years. They opened a small hotel near the canal. The old couple were in their sixties and had no children. One day, in the heavy snow, an old sergeant named Fang Yong returned to his hometown in Shandong with his twelve-year-old son Fang Shen to avoid the wind and snow in the shop. Liu Gong didn't want to abandon them, he treated them with wine and meat, and kept them overnight. He said, "There are brothers all over the world." Fang Yong was caught by the cold and broke out at midnight. Liu Gong and Duan Tang also added quilts. Early in the morning, Liu Gong took a snow to call the doctor. Fang Yong was not awake at this time, the doctor diagnosed his pulse and said, "This is called" double typhoid fever ", which is incurable, and it has only been seven days." Brave. A few days later, he died bravely. The Liugong and his wife buried Fang Yong in their own ancestor's grave. Liu Fang was diligent in helping his family and serving his righteous parents, and his family business was gradually flourishing. Everyone said that this was Yin Yin's retribution.

A few years later, the righteous parents became ill, and Liu Fangyi couldn't help but serve. The righteous parents died one after another, Liu Fang buried them, and moved back to Shandong to bury his mother's tomb. The two were buried together in one place, guarding the hotel and living peacefully.

"Incurable disease" means terminally ill or unsolvable problems.

(From Ming Feng Menglong's "Awakening Tale, Volume 10")

Incurable disease

The so-called "incurable disease" is measured in terms of treatment therapy, efficacy, and effective time survival rate.

According to a domestic newspaper, those listed by the World Health Organization as "five major terminal illnesses" are:

1. AIDS

2. cancer

3 leukemia

4 Rheumatoid arthritis

5. Motor neuron

Incurable AIDS

AIDS was first detected and confirmed in the United States in 1981. The full name is "Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome", a transliteration of the English abbreviation AIDS, which has been translated as "AIDS" and "Love to Death" Divided into two types: HIV-1 and HIV-2, which have their own subtypes. The prevalent subtypes are different in different regions, and there are some differences in the same subtype in different regions. It is an infectious disease caused by human being infected with "HIV-human immunodeficiency virus" (also known as HIV).

Humans are born with immune functions. When bacteria and viruses invade the body, they can be cured even if they are ill under normal immune function. However, HIV is attacking T4 lymphocytes, the central cells of the human immune system, causing the body to lose its ability to resist. HIV is a virus that can attack the human immune system. It targets the most important T4 lymphocytes in the body's immune system as a target of attack, destroying a large number of T4 lymphocytes. This virus is transmitted for life, destroying the human immune system and depriving the body of its ability to resist various diseases. HIV itself does not cause any disease, but when the immune system is destroyed by HIV, the human body is infected with other diseases due to loss of resistance and causes various complex infections and death. The average incubation period of HIV in the human body is 12 to 13 years. Before developing into an AIDS patient, the patient looks normal, and they can live and work for many years without any symptoms.

AIDS is called "the plague of the 20th century". The international medical community has yet to find effective drugs and therapies for AIDS, so it is also known as "Super Cancer" and "Century Killer".

AIDS stands for Acquired Immunity Deficiency Syndrome. AIDS is not a disease in itself, but a state or syndrome that cannot resist other diseases. People do not die from AIDS, but from AIDS-related diseases.

Incurable cancer

Cancer, also called malignant tumor, is relatively benign. A tumor is a local mass formed by abnormal proliferation of cells in local tissues under the action of various tumorigenic factors. Benign tumors are easy to clear, generally do not metastasize, do not recur, and have only squeezing and blocking effects on organs and tissues. However, malignant tumors can also destroy the structure and function of tissues and organs, cause necrosis and bleeding and infection, and patients may eventually die due to organ failure.

The basic unit of cancerous disease is cancer cells. After aging and death, human cells will replace it with new cells to maintain body function. It can be seen that most of the cells in the human body can be proliferated, but this kind of proliferation is limited, and the proliferation of cancer cells is endless, which causes a large amount of nutrients in the patient's body to be consumed. At the same time, cancer cells can also release a variety of toxins, causing the body to produce a series of symptoms. If it is not found and treated in a timely manner, it can also be transferred to various parts of the body for growth and reproduction, and eventually lead to weight loss, weakness, anemia, loss of appetite, fever, and impaired organ function.

Almost every part of the human body can be affected by cancer. Originally, the biological machine of the human body worked seamlessly, but cancer changed this situation, and its task was to destroy. If it continues, it will bring down the human body. However, tumors, unlike viruses, are not invaders in vitro. They have the same composition as normal tissues, so the body cannot recognize and immunize them.

Incurable leukemia

Leukemia is a malignant disease of hematopoietic tissue, also known as "blood cancer". It is characterized by the unrestricted proliferation of a large number of leukemia cells in the bone marrow and other hematopoietic tissues, and enters the peripheral blood, while the production of normal blood cells is significantly inhibited. The disease ranks first among young patients with malignant diseases. Viruses may be the main pathogenic factor, but there are many factors such as radiation, chemical poisons (benzene, etc.) or drugs, genetic qualities, etc. that may be cofactors that cause disease. According to the immature degree of leukemia cells and the natural course of leukemia, it is divided into two categories: acute and chronic.

Leukemia is a malignant tumor of the hematopoietic system and is one of the most common malignant tumors in China. According to a retrospective survey, the incidence of leukemia in each region occupies the sixth place among various tumors. Leukemia is a malignant proliferation of leukemia cells in hematopoietic organs such as bone marrow, spleen, and liver. It can enter the blood circulation and infiltrate the tissues of the whole body. Clinically, there are different degrees of anemia, bleeding, infection, fever, and liver, spleen, and lymph nodes Yamato bone pain. Leukemia patients have more men than women.

It is characterized by malignant and unlimited proliferation of leukemia cells in bone marrow and other hematopoietic tissues, infiltrating various tissues and organs throughout the body, producing different symptoms; changes in the quantity and quality of peripheral blood cells. The bone marrow can produce tens of billions of new blood cells every day, most of which are red blood cells. And people with leukemia produce more white blood cells than they actually need, and most white blood cells are immature, immature cells, and their survival period is longer than normal. Despite the large number of white blood cells, they are not as resistant to infection as normal white blood cells. This increase in white blood cells in the body will directly affect the function of some important organs and affect the production of normal healthy blood cells. Due to the malignant proliferation of tumor cells, it inhibits the production of hemostasis of red blood cells and platelets, and there is not even enough normal white blood cells to resist infection, and it is easy to be injured, bleeding, and infected.

Incurable rheumatoid arthritis

Rheumatoid arthritis, also known as rheumatoid arthritis (RA), is a chronic systemic inflammatory disease with unknown etiology. At present, rheumatoid arthritis is recognized as an autoimmune disease. May be related to endocrinology, metabolism, nutrition, geography, occupation, psychological and social environment differences, bacterial and viral infections, genetic factors, etc., with chronic, symmetrical, polysynovial arthritis and extra-articular disease as the main clinical Manifestations, belong to autoimmune inflammatory diseases. The disease occurs frequently in small joints such as the hands, wrists, and feet, and recurrent attacks occur symmetrically. There are joint swelling, pain, and dysfunction in the early stages, and joints may have stiffness and deformities of varying degrees in the later stages, accompanied by atrophy of bones and skeletal muscles, which can easily cause disability. From the perspective of pathological changes, rheumatoid arthritis is a kind of synovial membrane that mainly affects the joints (later it can affect articular cartilage, bone tissue, joint ligaments, and muscle bonds), followed by serosa, heart, lungs, and eyes. Extensive inflammatory diseases of connective tissue. In addition to joint lesions, systemic manifestations of rheumatoid arthritis include fever, fatigue, pericarditis, subcutaneous nodules, pleurisy, arteritis, and peripheral neuropathy. Generalized rheumatoid arthritis includes extensive lesions throughout the body in addition to inflammatory lesions at the joint site.

Types of rheumatoid arthritis

It can be divided into four types according to clinical manifestations: typical rheumatoid arthritis; atypical rheumatoid arthritis; childhood rheumatoid arthritis; overlapping rheumatoid arthritis. Typical rheumatoid arthritis, also known as typical rheumatoid or polyarthritis type. Atypical rheumatoid arthritis, also known as atypical rheumatoid arthritis. The clinical manifestations are as follows:

Rheumatoid overlapping rheumatism: Systemic symptoms are severe, which can be accompanied by manifestations of significant cardiac damage and heart failure;

rheumatoid superimposed systemic lupus erythematosus;

Rheumatoid superimposed Rett syndrome.

Incurable motor neuron disease

"Frozen Man's Disease" is a type of Motor Neuron Disease (MND). It is medically called Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) because the characteristic manifestation is that the muscles gradually atrophy and Weakness, the body seems to be gradually frozen, so it is commonly known as "frozen people", and because the famous American baseball star Luo Gehrig died of this disease, it is called Lou Gehrig's disease. "Frozen people" are characterized by the progressive degradation of motor nerve cells (neurons) in the brain and spinal cord, because motor neurons control the movement of muscles that enable us to move, talk, swallow and breathe, if there is no nerve stimulation In them, muscles will gradually atrophy and degenerate, manifested by gradual muscle weakness and paralysis, as well as speech, swallowing and respiratory failure, until death due to respiratory failure. Since the sensory nerve is not violated, it does not affect the patient's intelligence, memory, or feeling. The development of the disease is usually rapid and ruthless, with life expectancy ranging from 2-5 years from the onset of symptoms.

Incurable Alzheimer's disease

It is a group of primary degenerative brain degenerative diseases of unknown etiology. Many cases occur in the elderly, with latent onset, the course is slow and irreversible, and clinically, mental damage is the main cause. The pathological changes were mainly diffuse atrophy of the cortex, widening of the sulcus gyrus, enlargement of the ventricle, and a large decrease in neurons, and lesions such as senile plaques (SP) and neurofibrillary knots (NFT) were seen. Choline acetylase and acetylcholine content were significantly reduced. Onset before the age of 65 was formerly known as presenile dementia, or presenile dementia, which has a family history of the same disease, the disease develops faster, the temporal and parietal lobe lesions are more pronounced, and often aphasia and apraxia. After the patient gets sick, the brain cells continue to shrink, the intelligence continues to decline, and finally the systemic function fails. The drug currently has no exact effect, and it usually takes 7-10 years to kill the patient.

Incurable spontaneous interstitial pneumonia

The most important feature of interstitial pneumonia is: hidden attack, progressive aggravation, and eventually lead to lung and heart failure. The disease has become an "incurable disease" that is unpreventable, difficult to detect early, difficult to treat, and progressively damaged. Because western medicine has not been particularly effective in treating interstitial pneumonia and cannot be cured, the ultimate result of western medicine treatment is respiratory failure and heart failure, leading to death, so the disease is called "sub-cancer". Patients can die from respiratory failure in about half a year. The treatment method can be lung transplantation, etc. However, the success rate of lung transplantation is poor ...

Incurable SARS

The patient is an important source of infection, mainly in the acute stage. At this time, the respiratory secretion and blood content of the patient are very high, and there are obvious symptoms, such as sneezing and easy to spread the virus. SARS coronavirus is mainly transmitted through close droplets, contact with patients' secretions and close contact. It is a newly emerged virus. The population does not have immunity and is generally susceptible.

The mortality rate of this disease is close to 11%, mainly due to winter and spring. Its pathogenesis is related to impaired immune system. After the virus invades the body, replication can cause the body's abnormal immune response. As the body's immune system is damaged, the patient's immune deficiency is caused. At the same time, SARS virus can directly damage the immune system, especially lymphocytes.

Atypical pneumonias refer to pneumonia caused by Mycoplasma, Chlamydia, Legionella, Rickettsia, Adenovirus and other unknown microorganisms. Typical pneumonia refers to lobar pneumonia or bronchial pneumonia caused by common bacteria such as Streptococcus pneumoniae.

Incurable rabies

Rabies, also known as mad dog disease, also known as waterphobia, is an acute viral infectious disease that attacks the central nervous system. All warm-blooded animals, including humans, may be infected. It is mostly obtained by biting people from infected animals. It is generally believed that crazy dogs with white foam near their mouths can bite the infection. In fact, cats, ferrets, raccoons, skunks, foxes or bats may also be infected and infected. Sick animals often become very brutal, and the virus in the saliva passes from the bite wound to the next patient. Rabies is extremely rare from one person to another. Most human patients with rabies will become ill and die. There was one case that was cured in 1971. The main reason is that people infected with rabies virus will not have any discomfort and abnormal feeling during the incubation period of rabies. When rabies virus invades the central nervous system and causes disease, it is no longer rescued and will soon die. Rabies virus has a strong affinity for the nervous system. After entering the human body, the virus mainly spreads and spreads along the nervous system. After the virus invades the human body, it first multiplies in the skeletal muscles and nerves of the wound. This is called the local small breeding period, which can be long. It can be as short as 72 hours and as long as several weeks, months or even longer. The virus invaded the nerve endings after a small amount of local reproduction, propelled to the central nerve along the peripheral nerve at a speed of 3 mm per hour, reached the spinal cord and multiplied, and spread throughout the entire nervous system 24 hours later. Later, the virus spreads to the periphery along the peripheral nerve, and finally reaches many tissues and organs, such as salivary glands, taste buds, cornea, muscles, skin, etc. Because the nerves in the head, face, neck, and hands are abundant, the virus is easy to reproduce. The central nervous system is relatively close, so there are more people who suffer from bites in these areas, and the incubation period is shorter; the more serious the injury, the more likely it is. The virus mainly invades the nucleus of the vagus nerve, the lingual-pharyngeal nucleus and the hypoglossal nucleus in the central nervous system. These nucleus mainly dominate the swallowing muscles and respiratory muscles. After being attacked by rabies virus, they are in a state of high excitement. When drinking water, you can hear the sound of running water, and when stimulated by sound, hair, and light, you can make the swallowing muscles and respiratory muscles Spasms occur, causing swallowing and difficulty breathing.