What are the symptoms of endocarditis?
several symptoms accompany endocarditis from fever, shortness of breath to internal bleeding. Endocarditis is defined as inflammation or infection of heart valves or internal lining of the heart chambers. Symptoms of endocarditis occur when bacteria enter the bloodstream. Any of these symptoms should be evaluated by a doctor to confirm the exact diagnosis and provide treatment before the infection deterioration. Patients generally receive long -term treatment to remove bacteria from heart valves and chambers. Symptoms of flu -like, such as chills, excessive sweating and fever higher than 100 ° Fahrenheit (approximately 38 ° Celsius) may occur. Fever can take several days and can also be followed by headache, joint inflammation and muscle pain. Sometimes it results in death. These symptoms include shortness of breath, internal nails known as chip bleeding and weight loss and loss of appetite. Fatigue and weakness, rash and swelling of ABS, legs and legs also indicate symptoms of endocarditesDy. The physician must be warned of other symptoms or symptoms of endocarditis such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, nasal overload, white spots in the mouth or prolonged dry or damp cough that exceeds two days. Severe symptoms may indicate bacterial strain of endocarditis.
bacterial infections often lead to symptoms of endocarditis when bacteria and fungi pass through the bloodstream and focus on heart lining or heart valves. Bacteria or fungi can enter the body by mouth or appear on the skin, especially through the wound. Other parts of the body where bacteria can be formed include an urinary tract, respiratory system and intestines. Patients with cardiovascular disease or who had heart, dental or other invasive surgery are more susceptible to the development of endocarditis symptoms, causing inflammation and infection of the heart.
diagnosis of endocarditis requires evaluation of symptoms, as followsNo physical examination to help detect infection. The common tests used by the doctor to diagnose endocarditis include blood culture and serological test that tests blood serum and body fluid for endocarditis. Other tests such as echocardiogram and chest X -ray may also identify the presence of endocarditis.
After detection of endocarditis symptoms, the patient must endure long -term antibiotic therapy in the hospital. During therapy, the patient receives drugs intravenously to ensure the removal of bacteria that causes endocarditis. On average, the process takes about six weeks to effectively eliminate bacteria from the heart area. Cardiac valve surgery may be necessary if the symptoms of endocarditis cause scarring or heart failure.