What are the symptoms of sinusitis?
sinusitis is a condition in which the paranasal cavities are irritated and ignited due to infection, allergies or structural defects. The mucus is not able to drain properly from the swollen sinus cavities, leading to a number of unpleasant symptoms. Common symptoms of sinusitis include nasal overload, cough, cheekbones and headaches. A person may experience acute seizures of sinusitis in which symptoms last about one week, or chronic problems that can often be repeated or last more than eight weeks at a time. Doctors can usually evaluate symptoms of sinusitis and determine the best treatment for acute and chronic problems. A person who downloads colds or influenza virus is likely to experience persistent problems with the cavity several days after other symptoms have disappeared. Allergies to dust, smoke and pollen can also cause chronic sinusitis, as a direct injury or a congenital condition that affects the structure of bones in the face.
The most important symptoms of sinusitis in acute and chronic cases are the nasal overload and drainage of thick mucus from the nasal substances. Mucus can also drip down into the neck, leading to cough and irritation of the neck. Overload results in accumulation of pressure in one or more sinus sinuses, including the front cavities at the forehead, maxillary cavities in the faces and ethmoid and sphenoid cavity around the eyes. The person may notice that his face is tender to the touch in areas where the pressure is the worst.
Other symptoms of sinusitis include bad breath, reduced taste and aroma, ear pain and fatigue. Some people become naughty and experience mild headaches because of the constant pressure of sinus. Headache tends to deteriorate when an individual rests or stands up quickly. Fever may be present in acute cases and tooth and jaw pain may result from pressure in maxillary cavities.
A person can usually treat mild symptoms of sinusitis at home. ChSlip flu or cold drugs can break mucus in the cavities and promote the right drainage. Taking painkillers and applying moist, warm face washcloths can help relieve pressure and headaches. If symptoms persist for more than a few days, the individual should usually plan an appointment with his doctor.
Depending on the cause of patient sinusitis, the physician may prescribe antibiotics, suggest allergies, or recommend surgery to repair structural problems. In the case of chronic sinusitis where the cause cannot be detected, the patient may need to undergo surgery called sinoscopy. The surgeon puts an endoscope into the nose to identify the blockages in the cavities, and then remove the hock with a specialized surgical tool.